In their purchasing decision condo buyers often pay little or no attention to who will take charge of property management upon completion of the development and what quality property management actually costs. Without effective property management and the necessary according fees, the impact can be catastrophic on re-sale value and the ability to rent a condo, according to Simon Griffiths, associate director at CBRE Cambodia. Check out CBRE's property listings on Realestate.com.kh today!Exclusively for Post Property, Griffiths explains why developers and condo buyers in Cambodia should consider more on property management, management service fees and what it really means to their purchasing decision. “While the real estate market in Cambodia is ‘hot’ and new condo developments are rising out of the ground all over Phnom Penh, a rarely discussed topic is how these new condos will be managed once they are built and online. With property management (PM) being a decisive factor in the enjoyment of a condo, not to mention potential re-sale values and rental returns, the topic neither receives attention nor interest from many buyers. Understandably and rightfully so. Price, location, developer reputation, facilities and amenities are key determining factors on which a condo buyer will make a ‘buy or not’ decision. However, property management and according fees are crucial components when it comes to owning a condo. In one sentence: Buyers beware of low management service fees (MSF)! Consider buying a Porsche sports car. Would you then use the cheapest gasoline off a street vendor or pay the extra 20 cents a litre for the premium gasoline that is meant to protect the engine? Would you clean your car regularly at the additional cost or let it be covered in dirt? You would want to protect and enjoy your investment. The same principle holds true for property investment. Low cost PM will manifest in low quality PM and will quickly become visible to buyers and renters even in the short term. With poor management, the value of a condo investment is at risk, not to mention the enjoyment of anyone living at the condo. Why then, so often, do buyers invest in premium condos and then actively seek-out and desire lowest price MSF’s? Let’s set put this discussion in Phnom Penh’s market context. The often so called ‘standard market price’ for condo management service fees in Phnom Penh is set between $0.5 and $1 per square metre and buyers commonly consider $1 per square metre overly expensive. Consider then a scenario with 100 condominium units at 100 square metre each. If you manage this building at $0.50 per square metre the PM monthly budget is $5,000. This will need to cover a building manager, accountants, handymen, technicians; building insurance; cleaning; 24 hours security; cleaning materials, mechanical and electrical parts and so much more. Simply put, this budget may keep the building functioning but only just, and the initial ‘on the surface’ benefit of a low MSF would quickly transpire into low safety standards, broken machinery and equipment and a poor condition building in a short space of time.  Check out some new condo projects here!Now, would you desire a low price MSF or consider paying more for quality? But even at $1 per square metre MSF for the building in the above scenario, while it would be possible to provide functional PM, there is little room for high quality services and sacrifices would need to be made in cleaning, security and mechanical and electrical maintenance to keep within the budget, thus showing that the MSF so called ‘market rate’ (in some cases) is artificially low and being driven down by buyers who are mistakenly prioritizing ‘low price’ PM as a positive factor in a purchasing decision. In effect, condo buyers’ MSF expectations are often too low set by a ‘market rate’ that makes it difficult for developers to truly deliver promises of high quality. Couple this with the successive increases in minimum wage levels, and achieving a quality PM service becomes an increasingly difficult proposition. In summary, the so called ‘market price’ for MSF in Phnom Penh in many cases is not feasible and creates a situation where there is a disconnect between buyer expectations and what will actually be delivered in terms of PM service quality. The result is a situation where lowering MSFs effectively may secure sales but creates unrealistic expectations. Selling high quality PM with a low budget makes it almost impossible to deliver on such promises. So how should the developers and buyers think and behave? Developers should not be looking for the easy or quick way out of setting an unrealistic MSF to achieve extra sales. This is flawed and would inevitably lead to unsatisfied buyers come the time when the building opens and is short sighted. Developers need to invest time, energy and knowledge to ensure relevant PM services are installed and embedded within a development before they ‘exit’ and ensure MSF’s relevance to the quality of the development. Buyers should consider more than the bottom-line price in relation to MSF. Consider your expectations, quality and what you want from your condo investment. If you desire a low price, expect low quality and manage your expectations accordingly. Simon Griffiths, associate director at CBRE Cambodia, Phnom Penh Post, Post Property. Check out CBRE's property listings on Realestate.com.kh today!

Century 21 Family is visiting Century 21 Japan on the 12th of December 2015 to enhance the level of collaboration and co-operation between Century 21 Family and Century 21 Japan. Hence, Century 21 Family is on international level and work in the global market place.Within the Real Estate arena, Cambodia has the most attractive market for real estate development in Asia right now compared to other regional countries. Owing to Cambodia’s steady economic growth to be number 21 worldwide and number 1 in the region, the expansion of Cambodian property market with affordable price of condominiums, and a sharp rise in the number of condominium in Phnom Penh, there is a huge increase in foreign buyers who are purchasing condominiums for investment or the second home. Also, as the ASEAN Economic Integration 2015 is approaching at the end of this year with the promise of deeper market integration among the states, Cambodia’s real market attracts investment across the region. Century 21 Japan is efficiently operating 767 offices with professional agents of very strong Project Sale of condominium and generate a great achievement. In addition, Century 21 Family is building networks and relationships to create more opportunities necessarily to introduce and bring potential major Japanese investors to Cambodia.

As interest grows in the nascent Cambodia Securities Exchange amid announcements of new floats tentatively scheduled for 2016, real estate agencies push for approval to become panel valuers—the sole legal mediator to value property holdings while pursuing an IPO. Thus far, members of just six real estate agencies have been granted approval for IPO appraisals in Cambodia: V Trust Appraisal, Real Estate VMC Cambodia, CBRE Cambodia, Bonna Realty Group and the most recent entrant joining this month, Knight Frank Cambodia.Although activity on the Cambodia Securities Exchange (CSX) was initially slow, with the Phnom Penh Water Supply Authority listing in 2012 and Taiwanese-owned Grand Twins International listing in mid-2014, Ross Wheble, country manager for Knight Frank Cambodia, believes that the recent activity indicates growing confidence in the Cambodian economy and finance industry as a whole. “Which is a positive sign for Cambodia’s real estate and construction industry,” he said. The recent announcement that Hong Kong-based property developers, Eastland Development, expressed interest in listing on the CSX follows a number of similar announcements by companies such as the Phnom Penh Special Economic Zone (PPSEZ), TY Fashion and Sihanoukville Autonomous Port. [caption id="attachment_79853" align="aligncenter" width="297"] Mr Kuy Vat, VTrust Appraisal Co., Ltd.[/caption] If Eastland’s promises come to fruition and other real estate developers follow suit, “this shall enable investors who may not be able to afford to buy a property a chance to participate in the growing real estate sector by indirectly investing through the purchase of shares within real estate companies,” said Wheble. Regardless if a company like Eastland pursues a listing, a publicly traded entity would bring in the much needed transparency to a vague property market where financial capital and level of investment is often kept in the dark. But besides that, it would allow more investors to enter the market without having to put down the large sums to acquire property directly—and at lower risk. “Small investors will have a chance to invest in the property market,” says Kuy Vat, president VTrust Appraisal, meanwhile “the developer can mobilize more cash and spread the risk. Of course, the CSX will also receive a boost in public confidence with the announcement.” [caption id="attachment_78669" align="aligncenter" width="255"] Ross Wheble - Country Manager of Knight Frank Cambodia[/caption] Simon Griffiths, associate director at CBRE Cambodia, suggests that for property developers with an established and diverse portfolio, new projects in the pipeline, and a well-financed organisation, “risk is diversified and can be stabilized across sectors to some extent” by joining the stock exchange. While diversity is important, especially in the real estate and property developers market which often faces turbulence, “as we saw during the last global economic crash,” said Griffiths, a certain amount of risk will always remain. “Buyers of any stock would consider this and hedge their bets,” he said. However, if more property developers join the CSX, Griffith’s believes that it would allow for investors to capitalize on developments. It could also issue in the unique potential for Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)—a type of security that invests in real estate by combining property or mortgages, thus providing more liquidity and high dividend yields. While Kuy believes that there would certainly be an increase in liquidity, additionally, it would also provide a secondary market for investors who want to easily trade out of their investment. “This means adding more lubricant to transactions [across other] sectors,” he said. [caption id="attachment_79857" align="aligncenter" width="225"] Simon Griffiths, CBRE[/caption] But while it is highly debatable if foreign property developers are even considering listing, property valuation is an important step in the IPO process that requires companies to open their books and disclose their assets. “A company is required to have its real estate assets valued to determine its Net Asset Value (NAV),” explained Wheble. But with only six accredited panel valuers currently operating in Cambodia, Griffiths highlighted the high standards required to gain entrance into the club. A foreign agent has to be security checked in their home country and in Cambodia and academic and relevant valuation experience and qualifications need to be verified, he said. One such accreditor that can audit an agent or a real estate company that wishes to be a panel valuer, is the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors—a London based organization that values property worldwide. “[Royal Institute of Charted Surveyors] adheres to strict and internationally recognized valuations guidelines, practices and methodologies,” said Griffiths. For smaller, local real estate agencies, the demand for CSX valuations remains too small of a market to service, and with qualification thresholds currently out of reach. [caption id="attachment_79081" align="aligncenter" width="300"] Kim Heang. CVEA[/caption] “Until this stock exchange grows significantly,” Kim Heang, president for the CVEA, suggests, “local agents will continue to focus on [regular] property valuation.” “It is great to have more, and more professional, panel valuers in the industry - so that we can compete with professionalism and quality rather than on price,” said Kuy. However, “considering the market and volume of assignments currently available, the CSX valuations market for local agents likely won’t grow dramatically in the short term.”

In appreciation for all of your support of Prince Central Real Estate, you are all invited to join the grand opening gala of Prince Central Plaza on the 15th of December; starting at 7:45 am and going on all day into the evening! The event will be held at the Prince Central Plaza showroom, located at no. 168 National Embassy Street. SEE MAP HERE! The Prince Central Plaza Grand opening Gala will include: a full-scale Doraemon theme Exhibition, Lion dancing, a free buffet feast and special first buyers' specials - including, purchase one unit with a deposit of just $2000 and opportunities to win I-Phone 6s and thousands dollars. Find more information about the Prince Central Plaza project on Realestate.com.kh today.

Realestate.com.kh would like to present another of our featured agencies – Furi Real Estate Co., Ltd.Furi Real Estate is the largest pure condo agency in Cambodia, in regards to agencies, agents and overall sales. In late 2012, Furi Real Estate founded a trade mark limited company under the new brand name: FURI Real Estate Co., Ltd. Furi Real Estate attributes 98 per cent of their condo sales over the last three years to Khmer buyers, according to CEO Ly Senleap. Furi Real Estate encourages locals to sell land, pool their savings and buy sets of condo units as live-in investments. By buying several units or a floor at one time, these buyers can save on market prices. Furi Real Estate currently has an exclusive listing over “The Bay,” an already-renowned condo complex being built on Chroy Changvar by the Singaporean-based TEHO-SBG Development Co., Ltd. Check out The Bay, from Furi, today on Realestate.com.kh today!"Our vision is clear," says Senleap: "To create a state of the art experience in buying and selling real estate, in Cambodia and Southeast Asia. We pride ourselves in understanding clients needs by building trust and developing lifetime relationships." Furi Real Estate seeks to provide excellence in investment services. Services always push to ensure outstanding and accountable services with integrity to customers, honesty in commitments, transparency with no hidden costs, building relationships and, ultimately, achieving great results. Invest with the best! See another superb development from Furi - The Diamond Twin Tower! Furi Real Estate is unique organization built around understanding their clients’ true need of investment. Whether it is location, size, or price - Furi will have the right fit for your needs through our property network across Cambodia, Singapore, Indonesia, and Hong Kong. Furi's real estate, product design, development, sales strategy management, and networking services are customized to meet each client’s unique needs. Check out two exciting listings from Furi Real Estate on Realestate.com.kh today:The Bay and Diamond Twin Tower.

Grammy award winner Bruno Mars sells up! He has sold his Hollywood Regency-style contemporary home for $3,347,500 in an off-market deal.Fronting a 10-vehicle engine court, the 1964 home has an exterior with stone segments flanking 11-foot-tall iridescent glass entryways. The walled and gated house highlights a single-story open floor setting. Retractable walled glass bring in mountain and cityscape views.The house contains family and living rooms, three bedrooms, three bathrooms and a powder room in 4,074 square feet of living space. The main lavatory highlights brilliant warmth flooring, a sauna, a two-man steam shower, gym and massage area, as indicated by points of interest from 2012, when Mars purchased the property for $3.254 million.There's a three-car garage and swimming pool at the back of the house.Not long ago, Mars purchased an estate in Studio City for $6.5 million. The 9,033-square-foot Mediterranean-style house, built in 2000, sits on two sections of land with a secured lounge, an infinity swimming pool with a spa and a kids' play area.He sold his place in Hawaii also.Bruno Mars is a Grammy award winner for best pop vocal album, Billboard's musician of the year in 2014. And now He is working on his third album. Where will he live next??

Welcome to the first weekly real estate news report for December, 2015 - brought to you by Realestate.com.kh, Cambodia’s home of real estate, and the leading real estate news source in the Kingdom. This week we talk with Grant Fitzgerald, general manager for IPS Cambodia, about finding the best expat rentals in Phnom Penh. To introduce this week's guest: Grant Fitzgerald is an Australian citizen, who has spent the past six years working in Cambodia and China, and has developed a solid understanding of the complexities of real estate in Phnom Penh.Before joining the IPS real estate company as General Manager, Grant worked for an investment and business consulting firm as a Project Manager specializing in project valuation, due diligence, business planning, financial modeling and fund raising. Grant has also worked in the microfinance industry, focusing on project development and implementation. Grant holds a Bachelor of Commerce majoring in Economics and Finance from Curtin University in Australia, as well as a Post Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance and Investment.Grant, what are the top 3 areas that expats should consider when moving to Phnom Penh? What are the benefits of these areas for expat rentals in Phnom Penh?BKK1 is the most popular area for expat rentals in Phnom Penh. Tonle Bassac and Russian Market offer more value for money and are upcoming areas with a lot of new bars and restaurants. What sort of amenities can expats expect when moving to a home in Cambodia? Are there serviced apartment options? House cleaning? etc.For a serviced apartment you can expect: cleaning, internet, cable TV, parking, security to all be included in the price. There are plenty of options in town now for those looking for a pool and gym too. For standalone apartments, these services are usually excluded and it’s up to the tenant to organise.What are the most common concerns for expats when moving to Cambodia and looking for expat rentals in Phnom Penh?Usually the first question that pops up from new expats when they move to Cambodia is security. Most people jump on information websites and forums and read up a bit about the city before they arrive and usually have heard some stories about security issues in various areas and bring up security as one of their requirements. Another common concern we get is being near construction, new expats often hear horror stories about certain apartments being surrounded by construction which is obviously not ideal.What are the lower, middle and upper end prices an expat should expect to pay when moving to Cambodia and looking for expat rentals in Phnom Penh for serviced apartments:Lower = $600 - $800Middle = $800 - $1400High = $1500 ++For standalone apartments:Lower = $300 - $500Middle = $550 - $900High = $1,000 ++What are the secrets to securing a great expat rentals in Phnom Penh at a good price? Look around – there are plenty of apartment options in PP. Know your requirements. Don’t rush – head out, take a look at some properties and then relax and sleep on it. Look for a long term lease – longer term lease gets you more bargaining power. Get help - agents don’t charge fees to the tenant and should be an expat in PP and negotiating with clients.Could you please explain some the top things an expat should be aware of when signing a lease agreement in Cambodia? Be clear about the services included. Maintenance is another area some people get caught on. A lot of landlords here will refuse to pay for repairs and some people get stuck with costs they didn’t expect. Conditions if you break the lease are important to know – and it is not unusual to lose your deposit. Price of electricity should be defined in the contract. And becareful your new home is not too close to ongoing construction.What are the typical prices for utilities such as electricity, water, internet, cable etc monthly?Electricity: $0.25/kW – 1 bed between $40 and $80/month depending on a/c. 2 bedroom you are probably looking at around $80 – 120/month for moderate use. Water: $2 - $10/month.Wifi: $12 - $60/ month, depending on download limit and speed.Cable TV: $5 - $10/month.Cleaning: $30 for one time month, $60 for twice per month.What’s the best place to start an expat rental search?IPS Cambodia and Realestate.com.kh websites are great tools to get you started. Here you can find the largest selection of quality expat rentals in Phnom Penh.What are some of the benefits of using IPS Cambodia to source an expat rentals?  Firstly, we are a completely free service to all tenants. We are expats helping expats - We know all the ins and outs with negotiation, contracts and we have long standing relationships with landlords. This means we can often get discounts or conditions not available to the general market.Thanks for tuning in to this week’s real estate news report - brought to you by Realestate.com.kh, Cambodia’s home of real estate, and the leading real estate news source in the Kingdom.Make sure you subscribe to our Youtube Channel to keep up to date with the latest real estate news and analysis.Looking for real estate for rent in Cambodia or real estate for sale in Cambodia?

Don't miss Realestate.com.kh on BTV Cambodia Real Estate and News Talk Show.Mr. Siv Meng, presenter at BTV Cambodia Real Estate and News Talk Show, talked with Realestate.com.kh director, Mr Tom O’Sullivan, about his inspirations for starting Realestate.com.kh, and his forecasts for the Cambodian real estate market. How long have you been in Cambodia?I have been in Cambodia now for 3 years. First I lived in Battambang and needed to find a place to stay. I remember finding it very difficult to find an apartment to rent online, and it was clear to me that there was an opportunity to create a real estate portal. Cambodia needed a website where you can find all property listings for sale and rent across Cambodia in one place, and you can contact any number of real estate agents from the same website. I was tired of looking on individual agency websites, where information was not clear or up to date. A real estate portal brings home buyers and renters convenience! When you look for properties online first, you don’t need to travel around town looking at properties that may or may not fit your criteria. Our company originally planned to launch the website alone, but then we met Bong Chenda Moek, the founder of Realestate.com.kh. He started the website in 2009 and was already doing great job with the website, and creating a lot of sales inquiries - but ultimately he was under resourced. We had technological skills to help him, and access to resources - and he had local knowledge that we desperately needed. We want Realestate.com.kh to suit Cambodians, and this is always been our goal. Understand what the market wants and needs, and bring that to our customers! How does the Cambodian market compare to other ASEAN markets?Regionally, Cambodia is on the front foot for foreign ownership laws and creating attractive conditions for FDI. Regional neighbours such as Vietnam and Thailand are much slower to accept foreign influence, and this means Cambodia remains ahead of the pack in terms of  FDI. This is helping Cambodia catch up to these larger markets. Is there an oversupply of condos, approaching 2017-2018?I understand this is becoming the hot question for the Cambodian real estate market, as is worrying some investors and developers.But condos still appear to be selling, and meanwhile the market of potential buyers, both foreign and international, is expanding quickly. There is nothing to say that demand won’t continue to grow, even if supply exceeds expectations in the short term. Of course, it is no secret that chinese investment in coming thick and fast to Cambodia, and this trend seems set to continue. Having spoken to many property developers recently, and learning from their observations - it is clear that the increase in Chinese property investment in condos continues to be a growing force. As the Chinese market sees fluctuations, Cambodia is increasingly becoming an investor’s haven, buoyed by the USD.Furthermore, with increasing congestion in the city of Phnom Penh, it seems likely that we will see an increase in condo buying from the younger generation of Khmers over the longer term. Lifestyles are changing and this will influence demand in the future. Want to see more great real estate news interviews? Check out the Realestate.com.kh youtube channel and subscribe today!

Over 20 CVEA Executive Committee and Members holding valuation certificates came together on the 2nd December 2015 (Wednesday this week) to discuss average Phnom Penh Land Prices for the First Quarter of 2016. The group discussed average Phnom Penh land prices across all Sangkats of the 4 major Khans of Phnom Penh, namely Chamkarmon, Daun Penh, 7 Makara and Toul Kork. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nxURKtpxfxU&feature;=youtu.be The meeting considered the growth of Phnom Penh land prices as according to their proceeding 2015 report, with all members voting on reasonable increases on these statistics for the Q1 2016 report. The follow up from this meeting will include a consultation with Bank and Micro Finance Associations in order to ensure the land price survey includes all relevant stakeholders. The final Phnom Penh land price survey will be released later this month once final agreement is met. Stay tuned to Realestate.com.kh/news for the CVEA Phnom Penh Land Prices Survey's release later this month.

Cambodia Constructor's Association (CCA) will hold the 4th Annual Cambodia Construction Summit & Expo 2015 starting from tomorrow: 3-5 December 2015 at Diamond Island Expo Center. Check out exhibitions from the countries' leading construction developers, constructors and designers, construction material companies and real estate agencies. Get special deals on all types of products and meet new contacts business opportunities. See you there!

Prince Central Plaza represents a new age of living for one of Cambodia’s most exciting and desirable districts: Tonle Bassac. “Local people are starting to have a concern about good location and land - demand for premium land is very high right now,” says a spokesperson of Prince Central Plaza - and this is why Tonle Bassac was the obvious choice. Located on the exclusive Norodom Boulevard, the landmark development is just minutes to Independence Monument, Aeon Shopping Mall and various embassies. The building will have 37 floors in total, with the bottom three dedicated to the retail plaza and restaurants. Inspired by classical art deco lines and style, Prince Central Plaza will fast become an architectural icon of the neighborhood. The unique design is the product of American DF International Building Design Co., Ltd., a company that has already completed around 300 engineering design projects, spanning more than 20 million square meters. The Mansion House – the premium residence within the Prince Central Plaza project – offers a range of 1 to 3 bedroom condominiums, studio and SOHO units, all beautifully furnished with elegance and class, stunning balcony views of the city skyline, and finished with the latest amenities for modern living.The units will all have services provide by the 24 hour concierge staff, including International platinum housekeeper services.The Interior design of all Prince Central Plaza units have been formulated with taste and art deco elegance, by Shenzhen Guangtian Design Group Co., Ltd., a listed Chinese company with a renown portfolio of real estate projects. Inquire today to visit the showroom!Landscape design is also a key element of Prince Central Plaza, with delicately crafted surrounds in both the communal and private gardens of the residential complex. These have been designed by TTR Design Co. Ltd., a company with a wealth of experience designing and implementing gardens for resorts, hotels and recreational facilities across China.The beautifully designed infinity pool gives residents a place to relax and unwind; an impressive, fully equipped gymnasium and a fitness room will help you and your family keep healthy; shopping at your doorstep is assured – with the plaza’s malls; and an international standard business center will guarantee a convenient lifestyle for modern business people. The construction of Prince Central Plaza has already begun, under the management of China Construction Co., Ltd., China’s largest and most renowned real estate and construction enterprise. This will be another benchmark project for a company with many already in its portfolio. Prince Central Plaza is set to be completed by 2018.Check out the new development or Prince Central Plaza listing today on Realestate.com.kh!Find out property for rent in Phnom Penh or property for sale in Phnom Penh!

After defining high-end taste in Russia, China and Thailand, an Italian luxury home-décor company aims to conquer the villas market of Cambodia’s rich.Greeted by gold-gilded tables, intricately carved gold-leaf headboards, and polished tiles of marble and ceramics, one would feel as though they had just stepped into a magical place reminiscent of the Winter Palace in St. Petersburg or an oligarch’s lavish home. In actual fact, this place strikes much closer to home. With its palatial and baroque items on display at the launch of their showroom on November 22, Azza Décor is the first of its kind in Phnom Penh; a luxury home-décor company specializing in Italian interior design, mainly in the market for furniture and lighting, tiles and bathroom furnishing and kitchen fittings. Every distinctive product has a “Made in Italy” tag, while its exclusive brands boast of names like Versace (Ceramics), Valentino, Bastianelli Home, and Socci, amongst many others. Marco Cipriani, area manager for CIAC Group which supplies furniture to Azza Décor, explained that, “our first market all over the world [for this style of furniture] is the Russian market, as the Russian people love to buy these types of gold leaf furniture.” However, at $165 per pop for one Versace Ceramic tile-piece or $10,000 for a Versace sink, the question is whether such ornate and lush furniture is prohibitive here in Phnom Penh. “Since our expansion in other Asian countries like China and Thailand, we feel it is time that this kind of furniture comes into the interior market in Cambodia,” Cipriani said. Minea Prach, Azza Décor’s sales and marketing manager, explained that the Phnom Penh launch was due to the exponential growth in the construction sector and an increasing appetite for luxury goods among a few. “Our main target audience is the high-end niche market of those who own private residences or villas,” Prach said. The influx of foreigners and foreign businesses in Phnom Penh does seem to complement the opening of such a company. Azza Décor seemingly fits in with the high-end residences, exclusive condominiums and villas that have been springing up over the past few years. Lorenzo Martini, founder of architecture and interior design company Lorenzo Martini Design Studio, offered his insight on the home décor style that appeals most to Cambodians, as well as how luxury interior décor companies will fare in the Cambodian market. In reference to what style of interior design piques the locals’ interest, “Cambodians with a budget manage to implement what I would say a Neo-Baroque, or Transitional Classic [style],” Martini said. “People would call it ‘classical’, but is a classical style with exaggerated curves, patterns and textures, heavy to the sight, which draws on baroque but while sharing its power, it doesn’t share its elegance. It’s a style that is popular in most developing countries,” he continued. On how high the demand for such a niche market is here, Martini said that it is tempting to affirm a high demand given the number of showrooms showcasing luxury furnishing in Phnom Penh. However, this pertains only to a pocket of very wealthy people who may not have an idea of what defines a real luxury product. Therefore, many end up purchasing overpriced products without much discernment. “I’m happy to see [Azza Décor] stepping up the game, and will give a run for their money to many other shops currently selling average products at high prices under the pretense it is luxury,” Martini said. There is no such pretense at Azza Décor, with each product guaranteeing its authenticity of quality and branding. Partly echoing Prach’s words, Martini said, “I don’t see the market as being ready for luxury commercial projects just yet, I think luxury products are almost exclusively employed in high-end private residences.” Azza Décor currently works closely with luxury housing developer The Bay, managed by the TEHO Group, in supplying materials to them. Having sold a considerable number of products before and during the launch to owners of private villa residences in BKK 1, Borey Orkide, and Borey New World, Azza Décor looks set to make waves in this small, but powerful, pocket of Phnom Penh’s elite. Hanamariya Halim, Phnom Penh Post, Post Property

CBRE Residential Global Living Report, released this year by CBRE International, has seen two east Asian real estate markets ranking in the top 5 highest value residential property markets worldwide, as decided by average property prices. The rational given for this Asian boom appears promising for the Cambodian residential property market, given hints to parallel trends occurring on a smaller scale in the Kingdom’s residential real estate market currently. The CBRE Global Living Report examines the residential property markets of 31 affluent cities around the world, including hubs such as Shanghai, Paris, New York, Tokyo, London and Madrid. Hong Kong ranked number one in the CBRE Global Living Report this year, having the highest average price per square foot in the world. Singapore has the highest property price by capital value in the world, according to the report, however, when viewed on a per square foot basis it came fifth, internationally. In Hong Kong, property prices leaped by 13.5 percent last year alone, meaning the market saw 20 percent average annual price growth, ranking as the second fastest residential growth market worldwide, according to the CBRE Report. Interestingly, the CBRE report cites increased Chinese investment as a key stimulant behind this boom: “As Hong Kong attracts a substantial amount of Chinese (as well as other international buyers), the market is likely to be buoyed by the recent Chinese stock market crash, which may lead to investors finding alternative homes, such as property, for their capital.” Not surprisingly, therefore, in Hong Kong only 65 percent of all residential properties are owned by owner-occupiers. Cambodia, with the unique invitation of an investment in USD, could also be benefiting from this type of investor. Anthony Galliano, Group CEO, Cambodian Investment Management, believes that, “Cambodia ‘s real estate market had been historically ignored as the country wasn’t viewed as a “quality of life” or “property investment” destination by foreign investors.  With Hong Kong and Singapore being Asia’s 2 most expensive markets and also in the world’s priciest markets, developers are seeking alternative Asian geographies that are more economically viable.” Knight Frank’s Cambodian country manager Ross Wheble explained to the Post, in regards to similar indicators in Knight Frank’s latest Asia Development Index, that the regional cooling “has benefited [Cambodia with] an influx of both foreign developers and investors seeking to take advantage of the comparatively low property prices and the relative ease at which foreign buyers can acquire freehold property (above ground floor level).” Galliano suggests that the surge in investment in Cambodia’s property market has been driven by economic fundamentals, namely, “ a more positive image of the country from frontier to developing market, and to an extent, herd instinct.” Galliano continues that “While property prices currently remain attractive, and the country, more specially Phnom Penh, has welcomed developers with open arms, inevitably once you do the math it is blatantly obviously there will be oversupply given the expected developments coming online in the next 2 years.  Therefore while it is all rosy today, I expect turbulence in property prices in the medium-term.” The Knight Frank report also added that growth in Cambodia has decelerated in the second quarter of 2015, suggesting prices may have reached their peak and will likely level off leading up to the AEC. As to why prices are appearing to peak, Wheble explained the sales rates of newly launched condominium projects in Cambodia for the first half of 2015 compared to 2014 “have eased.”

Is a property near the action of a higher value? Or are home buyers and renters willing to pay more for some peace and quiet? It may depend on your taste... Learn how to make your home quieter here.For some, such as Brian, who lives on central Street 51, Phnom Penh - the noise is offset by his surroundings: "I'm a heavy sleeper, so I can handle the late night music outside my apartment window. For me, it is a welcome trade-off for being able to walk 5 meters outside my home and be immersed in the heart of Phnom Penh City - I personally love the smells, sounds and great food all at my doorstep! And no need to pay for transport."  However, according to Realestate.com.kh data, most of the housing market does put a higher value on quiet homes. Having your home on a quiet street can increase its value by thousands of dollars, if you can find the right type of buyer. The value of peace and quiet is highly sought after by many property seekers, and this is known by valuation professionals. Homes on noisy main roads generally lose 10% of their value, as compared to homes in the same area on quiet side-streets. Enjoyed this post?  Learn how to make your home quieter here.

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is luring a new breed of foreigners to Cambodia, and the region more generally. With foreigners comes an increase in demand for property, and different types of property - and a series of new allowances in national property laws to accommodate this demand.Foreign investors come to the South East Asia region for the low labour costs, connectivity between the neighbouring economies, and the huge supply of land, resources and business opportunities. And as local markets grow, FDI will naturally follow as international companies are spurred by the chance of jumping on the wagon of a fast moving economy. Foreign capital presents a huge engine of growth in South East Asian countries such as Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar and Laos - which cumulatively saw an average annual rise in FDI of 9.2 percent in the years 2010 to 2013. In this FDI growth, Myanmar was the leader of the pack with a 35.8 percent increase over the three year period. Cambodia followed with 22.3 percent; Laos came third at 15.2 percent; and finally, Vietnam, fell behind with just 2.6 percent growth over the three year survey. Yet, amid the Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam bloc, foreigners are subject to a variety of ownership limits. The foremost of these is being barred from owning land on a freehold basis, otherwise termed as outright ownership in perpetuity. This is a rule which is largely steadfast throughout the four nations’ borders. This may not be surprising, however, as freehold possession of land is likewise unavailable to citizens of Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam, where government policy holds the state as the principal owner of all land. Long-term leasehold is, therefore, the accepted form of land ownership for foreigners based in these nations. Lease terms are flexible for most purposes, whether it be for a new business property or a residential address, and allow room for ownership limits to potentially ease in the years to come as governments in the region increase efforts to attract quality FDI. Given the relative political stability in the region, investors are generally happy to accept these long term leases. Cambodia, unlike its three neighboring counterparts, has a freehold land ownership system for its citizens. Foreigners based in Cambodia are also allowed rights of ownership over certain properties, subject to 2010 Law on the Provision of Ownership Rights. These rights, however, are restricted to buildings that have obtained a "strata title", which is available only to newly completed apartment buildings. According to the strata title regulation, foreigners cannot acquire a ground-floor unit legally, and any foreign ownership allocation is limited to a maximum of 70 percent of the units in any one co-owned building. Nevertheless, a foreigner lease term over landed properties can still be up to a 50 year maximum, with a 50 year renewal option included. In Laos, land is owned by the "national community", meaning no individual or business entity, foreign or local, can truly own land. Land-use rights are only granted to individuals or organizations by the state, and these rights are able to be transferred or inherited. 50 year leases are commonly granted to foreign individuals or companies. Myanmar's constitution similarly establishes the state as the ultimate owner of all land. Yet, under the new Myanmar Foreign Investment Law, an investor may lease land for up to 50 years, with two 10 year extensions. Structures affixed to land are the property of the foreign owner, but these rights revert to the lessor or the state with no prescribed compensation when the lease comes to an end. A Condominium Law, likely inspired by the Cambodian example, that is currently in development in Myanmar but not yet in force, would allow a foreigner to purchase a condominium on the sixth floor or above of a co-owned building, up to a quota of 40 percent foreign ownership of the total units in the property. In Vietnam, freehold ownership by foreigners over land is prohibited by the constitution. Yet state authorized leases between 50 and 70 years are widely available, especially for development projects, and renewable at the discretion of officials. Further, pursuant to the Vietnamese Law of Housing 2014, a foreigner may now own a unit in an apartment or condominium building - if it is a no-more-than 30 percent foreign owned building. The influx of FDI and the relaxations upon ownership laws is pushing local real estate developers to create and sell more residential space suitable for the needs of this new investor class. The massive boom in construction in all of these countries, Cambodia’s condo explosion being a prime example, reflects this drive to meet a new FDI based market. As rules are eased, companies such as property developers, banks and providers of property-related services, like maintenance, insurance and security, soon flow into the economy and boost it from within. In evidence of this, the GDPs’ of Cambodia and Myanmar each grew 9.7 percent last year; Vietnam's shot up by 8.8 percent; and Laos experienced 5.2 percent GDP growth.

There are three basic components to any mortgage. You must understand these clearly before you start the home loan application process. If you missed Mortgage Matters Part 1, read it here!In short, these are the home loan amount, interest rate, and loan term:Mortgage Component #1 - The Loan Amount: The loan amount is the principal amount that you want to borrow. Banks in Cambodia generally give a loan of up to 70% of the property value. Mortgage Component #2 - The Interest Rate: The interest rate is very important to understand! It is the percentage of annual interest that you have to pay on the total loan amount. It can be a fixed rate, a flexible rate, or a combination of both. Mortgage Component #3 - The Loan Term: The loan term is the duration/length of time that you take to completely repay the loan. Loan generally range from 15 to 30 years in Cambodia. If you combine the principal loan amount and the interest amount, you will then know the overall loan amount. Most home loans are usually repaid via monthly installments.The repayment comprises two parts or portions. One part is for the repayment of the principal amount. The other part is for the repayment of the interest.Read Mortgage Matters Part 3 HERE!This information should help you calculate your monthly mortgage payment... These home loan calculators should help too! Ready to get a Mortgage?? Inquire for a home loan here.

Myanmar's election held on November 8, deemed as the country’s first free election in 25 years, caught the attention of people around the world as Aung San Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy won by a landslide.Considering the date from the Directorate of Investment and Company Administration (DICA) indicating the rise in the real estate market in Myanmar from $440 million in 2012 to 2014, to $780.7 million this year, Post Property’s Catherine Harry met up with Kevin Goos, CEO of Century 21 Cambodia, to talk about how the changes in the political scene will impact the local and regional property markets. How does the Cambodian property market fare compared to the region? Cambodia has the most attractive market for real estate development in Asia right now. Following closely are Japan and Myanmar. Most real estate markets such as Singapore, Hong Kong, and Taiwan have seen a decrease in transaction by as much as 30 per cent; hence, the surge in foreign buyers over the last 24 months who are purchasing condos in Cambodia. Phnom Penh is seen as relatively affordable when compared to other cities in Southeast Asia and Cambodia has a strong economic growth track record with strong GDP growth since 2001. Comparative real estate markets such as Singapore, Taipei, and Hong Kong were booming in the 1980’s and 1990’s. What we are seeing in Phnom Penh is a city that is “catching up” and we can directly see the success of new developments, most notably North Park Condominium which sold 40 per cent of phase 1 on launch day.What advantages does Cambodia have in terms of laws, regulations and the ability for foreign ownership? Cambodia is good for business. The government’s stance on foreign direct investment (FDI) is very attractive when compared to surrounding countries. The drafting of the new development and construction law will create a clear pipeline for big developers to enter the market and the creation of the strata title and condo law in 2009, allowed for a transparent and practically applied way for foreigners to buy condos in Cambodia.Recently, Vietnam has brought in new laws for foreign ownership. While it appears to have had mixed results thus far, could this have an impact on property development in Cambodia? Yes. The new Vietnam laws on foreign ownership are a move in the right direction and I am sure when these laws are practically applied to the local market, more investors will continue to bring new real estate developments into Vietnam. Traditionally, if both Vietnam and Thailand are doing well in real estate, Cambodia also grows. In this case Phnom Penh is very far ahead of Ho Chi Minh City for condo development, housing development, and commercial development. The main positive effect of a prosperous real estate development market in Vietnam, that benefits Cambodia, is the decreased cost in construction materials for new developments in Cambodia.With Myanmar’s recent election, and the hope of a proposed condominium law, how could this change the focus of investors looking at frontier economies? How do you see the election results affecting the real estate market there? Myanmar is an attractive country for both retail and institutional investors, largely due to the growing populations, geographic location, and the positive results of last elections. However, for brands entering the real estate market, like Century 21, we are still very far from considering Myanmar as US sanctions are still in effect and pertain primarily to property. The condo law has been in the works for roughly 24 months and would have a great effect on real estate developments in the country. Once Myanmar finalises the condo law and allows foreigners to own condominiums outright, we will see a huge surge in world class developments begin to emerge in the country, bringing some of the best developers and large amounts of FDI.How important is political stability when it comes to investors’ decisions? Both retail and institutional investors are smart and base their decision around elections in frontier markets. However, Cambodia has been very consistent in economic growth and political stability for the last 15 years. We are seeing investor confidence at a very high level in Cambodia.After the recent political events in Cambodia, do you think it will have a lasting effect on the real estate market? The real estate market here has not been affected by any recent political events. The only political events that affect real estate transactions in Cambodia over the last 15 years are elections and they are minimal. Usually transactions begin to slow down about six months prior to elections and pick back up again about six months after the election outcome. This has been the recent trend and we expect to see this trend continue. However, as Cambodia enters into the ASEAN community, we expect to see a strong real estate sector in Cambodia well into the 2020’s.It’s believed that foreign investment in retail in Myanmar is limited because of its regulations that require foreign-brand entries to team up with local partners. Do you see similar problems happening in Cambodia? Foreign brands can enter the Myanmar market as a franchisor without a local partner but are required to have less than 40 per cent control over franchisee operations. American brands are still very hesitant due to the current sanctions that pertain primarily to specially designated individuals (SDI’s) who are considered to be involved in human rights violations. Currently, there are about 85 SDI’s that are restricted from doing business with American brands or American nationals should they involve in more than 50 per cent of the current investment, especially in property.This article was a co-production of Realestate.com.kh and the Phnom Penh Post, Post Property.Stay tuned for more updates from Realestate.com.kh!

With the recent political upheaval that began with the severe beating of two Cambodia National Rescue Party representatives on October 26, last Friday’s arrest warrant issued for Sam Rainsy concerning a defamation lawsuit stemming from 2008, the subsequent stripping of his lawmaker status by the National Assembly on Monday – a vote which was boycotted by opposition lawmakers – the heated politics between the ruling CPP party and the CNRP has led economists to argue that further political instability will scare away foreign direct investors into the property market much like it did during the last election cycle, providing the situation further deteriorates.Seng Bunna, CEO of Bunna Realty Group, told Post Property that such political turmoil would generally spurn investors temporarily, slowing FDI, as well as delay ongoing projects causing investors to second-guess their decisions while they wait and watch to see how the situation plays out. Cautioning the dependence the Kingdom has on foreign investment, Bunna added that “[these events] demand vigorous discussion between politicians and they have to specifically address the need for political stability for the economy to develop because Cambodian politics and [the] economy are still not widely apart”. Ho Vandy, advisor to the Cambodian Chamber of Commerce, echoed the fact that the potential for Cambodian economic growth was always viewed in the context of relative political stability and that a lack of it could freeze the flow of FDI. Also, Vandy, a former co-chairman of the Private and Public Sector Working Group, said that with rising political tensions, the tourism sector could also be placed at risk. Whenever the political situation heightens, it not only shakes local and foreign investor confidence, but potential tourists take notice, he added. In a deteriorating political environment, Vandy said that investors could face three options: shore up their investment to secure their current assets, maintain their current stance, or retreat. The latter, he explained, could be possible if property investors liquefy their capital by taking mortgages on their property and simply pull out due to increased uncertainty. However, while he sees no sign of this presently occurring, he suspects that tourism, which is a quick barometer of outside confidence, has already been negatively impacted. “We request politicians to calm the situation because this political turmoil disturbed much income, FDI and overall tourism in Cambodia,” he said, noting that the slowdown in the increase of tourism growth compared to last year – due to unrelated factors – needs to be addressed. “Currently we are conducting a study with many economists from related ministries in order to study these complications,” he said. Ann Thida, vice president of CBRE Cambodia, said that while she has not seen “reactions from anxious investors, what I see is that the investors’ sentiment is [primarily] affecting the international market perception negatively.” “In whatever way, I think they worry, but so far I have not received any response concerning this problem,” she added. Srey Chanthy, an independent economic analyst, said that the current state of affairs could take six months to blow over before investor confidence is renewed. In the present context, she explained that investor activities can “stagnate” causing a pause in “projects and signing of contracts because [investors] are still observing.” Besides political stability, he noted that the most important thing for FDI is economic growth, macroeconomic stability, “government policy and the rule of law”. Chailin Sear, CEO of Chailin Sear real estate, did not believe that the present situation was of consequence, noting that any appeared slowdown is chalked up to the mix of national holidays and the rainy season, when construction typically slows. “If we look into the political situation, I do not think it affects investors or projects,” he said, adding the turmoil has not even made it onto foreign investors’ radar screens. Investment figures from ACLEDA Bank also seem to suggest that at least for now, investment has remained unchanged. In Channy, CEO of ACLEDA, was unfazed by the current rumblings, saying that investors have always operated on the principle of long-term investment strategies. According to the bank’s figures, $2.7 billion is scheduled to come into Cambodia through ACLEDA by the end of this year, of which $2.6 billion had already arrived as of October. Channy tried to underscore the notion that a rather healthy dose of confidence comes from regional stability, saying that, “ASEAN is the most peaceful and secure region with the lowest risk for investment, while regions in Europe and the Middle East are having many troubles.” In a time of uncertainty in other global markets, he said this was the time for Cambodia to shore up its stance as a “favourable investment atmosphere in order to attract more investors.” Siv Meng, Phnom Penh Post, Post Property.

39.5% of the Cambodian population now own a smartphone, according to a recent report entitled "Mobile Phones and Internet in Cambodia," written by staffers from the Open Institute in Phnom Penh. This is double the number of users reported in 2013. According to the Open Institute, the rise in smartphone ownership is playing a large role in the nation's internet connectivity, and is likely to take the percentage of internet users in Cambodia from a 1/3 up to 1/2 of the population. Almost 95% of Cambodians own a phone, but the nation's youth are increasingly buying a smartphone or two, with a higher rate of ownership than the older generation. Meanwhile, Facebook has become the second-most read news source in Cambodia, surpassing radio and moving closer and closer to television, according to the report.

Due to rising prime retail real estate prices, many new restaurateurs looking to set up shop in both Phnom Penh and Siem Reap are choosing whether to accommodate high property rental rates into their business costs in order to sit on the vein of the tourist and expat traffic – or whether they step outside the prime retail real estate zones and give their customers a reason to come to them. In Siem Reap, says Dave Murphy of IPS Cambodia, who have offices in both Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, prime retail real estate space is heavily centered around Pub Street, and the surrounding lane ways. “In a city with far fewer expats than Phnom Penh,” says Murphy, “this is where the money really gravitates for restaurateurs.” Check out what's on offer in Siem Reap! For those cooking in Phnom Penh, their scope for prime retail real estate, primarily, is around the riverside district, BKK1 and the central suburbs of Duan Penh and Tonle Bassac. “However,” notes Murphy, “where these businesses ultimate choose to set up depends on their products and who they are catering for - as most expats are not particularly attracted to the Riverside area.” And, in fact, prime retail real estate rental prices in affluent areas such as BKK, Duan Penh and Tonle Bassac are growing faster than those on riverside, spurred by high demand - “which suggests,” says Murphy, “that F & B businesses in Phnom Penh are realizing there is a strong market in Phnom Penh that lies outside of the tourist dollar.” Check out what's on offer in Phnom Penh! For Edward Carminati, managing director of Il Forno Restaurants in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, BKK1 was the preferred location for his second Italian restaurant destination after great success in Siem Reap. “We didn’t choose to set up on Riverside,” says Carminati, “because we know, from our experience with our tourist driven venue in Siem Reap, that tourists primarily want to eat Asian food, and their spending limits are often smaller that the expat community.” “In fact,” continues Carminati, “BKK1 offers us access to a whole new market.” In Siem Reap, 90 percent of Il Forno’s customers are tourists – the other 10 percent are expats, who predominantly work in the NGO sector. In Phnom Penh, Carminati’s new venue caters to 80 percent expats, 10 percent Khmers and a measly 10 percent tourist traffic. See BKK1 real estate here!“In Phnom Penh,” says Carminati, “the expat community has much higher spending power than we are used to in Siem Reap. Here you have the NGOs, but you also have the corporates. The long-term expats are looking for a taste of home, and an ambient, authentic dining experience – we can offer that all year round.” Carminati confirmed that his costs of doing business are 300% higher in Phnom Penh’s BKK1, sitting on some of the countries most prime retail real estate, than they are in Siem Reap, but the profit available in Phnom Penh easily legitimizes these rates. In Siem Reap, the market is far less complex. Pub Street is the pinnacle of demand for prime retail real estate thanks to a high turnover of affluent visitors, but likewise rental rates. “It is becoming an extremely hard area to break into for new business ventures,” says Murphy, “as pub street has quickly been deemed prime retail real estate leaving few owners willing to sell, and rental rates climbing every new term.” This means new F & B enterprises have no choose but to move off the main street, where rental rates are lower – but so is foot traffic. However, in both Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, some restaurant owners are showing that it is not always crucial to have your property in the hottest areas. “Those businesses with high quality user reviews, and effective marketing, can take cheaper space in side streets off Pub Street, or a lesser known part of Phnom Penh, and customers will still find them,” believes Murphy. Carminati notes that, in fact, Il Forno’s less prominent retail space in Siem Reap, launched in 2011, located down a laneway off Pub Street, has been a blessing in disguise. “Our rental rates are more reasonable than on Pub Street, although growing fast, and, in fact, our location offers customer’s privacy, relative peace and tranquility, something very hard to offer when your restaurant sits directly on Pub Street. This keeps us well-reviewed, which makes tourist willing to come and find us off the main drag.” This is not unlike the booming F & B market in downtown Melbourne in the 1990’s, says Murphy. Spurred by the coffee culture boom, “any new cafe owners in the central Melbourne F & B industry either bought into prime retail real estate areas at huge cost – or did something very clever and unique to service their clients while they sat in the lower rental zones.” Check out IPS's listings here!