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New Economic Road: National 71C Reaches 37% Completion
New Economic Road: National 71C Reaches 37% Completion
July 19, 2022, 12:13 p.m.
Realestate News
Tbong Khmum Province, Cambodia - The construction project of National Road No. 21C reaches 37% completion as of late June 2022. The new road is being constructed with a total length of 114.62 kilometres starting from km 154 + 700 on National Road 7 in Sralop Commune, Tbong Khmum Province and is being complete at khm 30 + 400, National Road 71 in Svay Teap Commune, Chamkar Leu District, Kampong Cham Province.A delegation of the Ministry of Public Works and Transport (MPWT), including HE Senior Minister Sun Chanthol, visited the construction project last Jun 20, 2022 to inspect and monitor the progress of National Road 71C, reported to be built to the tune of $130 million.The National Road 71C is expected to create a new economic corridor in the Kingdom’s Northeastern regions by October 2024. Photo from the MPWT.The technical inspection delegation’s purpose is to determine whether the road is being built to specifications, monitor work by the contractors, and check on the overall progress of the new national road. The MPWT often conducts technical inspections on major infrastructure projects around the country.HE Sun Chanthol, the Minister of Public Works and Transport, addressed the media during their visit to the site. He went over topics such as the geographical situation surrounding the road, efforts to raise the road to avoid flood during Cambodia’s rainy seasons, construction of bridges and digging canals and drainage systems to ensure the road’s longevity.The Senior Minister reminded the construction workers and ancillary staff to ensure the quality of the road, as well as keeping the peace so as not to disturb residents living near where the road passes.National Road 71C is one of the latest projects by the Royal Government to create another economic artery, this time in the country’s Northeastern regions. The National Road 71C is expected to make transportation and logistics easier for industries in this region of Cambodia, particularly agricultural, industrial and tourism. Quality roads such as National Road 71C allow for faster transportation resulting in lower costs, especially with interregional trades with Cambodia’s neighbours.According to authorities, the National Road 71C will take 42 months to complete. With a target completion date of of October 2024, the national road is being built by Seang Construction Company with technical supervision from Guangzhou Wanan Technical Consulting Co.,Looking for Property in Cambodia? Let us help!
Melbourne-based LOUISE Offers Exclusive Prelaunch Look At EXPO 2022
Melbourne-based LOUISE Offers Exclusive Prelaunch Look At EXPO 2022
June 13, 2022, 10:13 a.m.
Events & Announcements
Realestate News
We’re less than a month away from the EXPO 2022 and the excitement is already building up! News of Cambodia’s biggest property show is attracting not just foreign investors but also foreign investment opportunities for the keenest Khmer investors.Part of the many properties to be showcased during the EXPO 2022 this coming July is an Australian property based in Melbourne: LOUISE.LOUISE, Everything You Want, and MoreLOUISE is a new and upcoming residential property in Melbourne, Australia. Located close to Melbourne’s CBD, LOUISE presents an ideal opportunity for investors looking for opportunities abroad, and in Australia, no less!Located a stone's throw away from the Alfred Hospital, one of the best in Australia10 minutes away from the top universities in Australia including Melbourne Uni & RMITOnly 2 kilometers from Melbourne’s Central Business District (CBD)Built by a trusted and experienced developer in AustraliaBeing one of the newest projects in the Melbourne downtown area, it enjoys the latest technologies and design for a modern residential home. LOUISE was designed by Cera Stribley, renowned architecture and interior design firm in Australia, to evoke a sense of home inspired by both the heritage of the neighborhood and contemporary buildings that mark its place in the future.Investing In Melbourne, Investing In The FutureWith a strong economy, world-class infrastructure, and robust job market, it’s easy to understand why Melbourne is the fastest growing city in Australia. Melbourne’s private and public sectors are investing heavily in key growth pipelines such as education, medicine, science, and technology.It’s worth noting that Melbourne has already attracted many Western and Asian investors, looking to establish their families in the city. After all, 2 of the Top 100 universities are located in Melbourne, the University of Melbourne and Monash University, making it the ideal place for students to study in the premier educational institutions in the world.Exclusive Look Only At The EXPO 2022LOUISE will be offering exclusive deals during the EXPO 2022 as one of its guest foreign property exhibitors. In fact, EXPO 2022 attendees will get an exclusive prelaunch look at LOUISE before it hits the Melbourne market.The EXPO 2022, much like its predecessor events, is expected to draw in several thousands of visitors over the course of 2 days from July 2-3, 2022 at the mega event venue: The Premier Centre Sen Sok.Don’t miss out on this chance to see what a modern home abroad can offer. Register now!Register For The EXPO 2022
Realestate.com.kh Brings Back Cambodia’s Biggest Property EXPO
Realestate.com.kh Brings Back Cambodia’s Biggest Property EXPO
June 7, 2022, 7:05 a.m.
Events & Announcements
Realestate News
MORGAN TOWER, PHNOM PENH - Realestate.com.kh is bringing back its massively popular Real Estate EXPO this coming July 2 & 3 at the Premier Centre Sen Sok. The Real Estate EXPO 2022 is one of Realestate.com.kh’s offline events pushing the real estate and related industries to new heights and delivering exclusive deals and vital services to the growing Cambodian market - all in one place.The Real Estate EXPO is a series conceived by Realestate.com.kh’s founder Moek Chenda and the company’s CEO Thomas O’Sullivan with the vision of creating an event where buyers can secure some of the best deals in real estate, attend free property seminars and enjoy a great day out with the whole family by visiting some of the attractions such as the latest in property technology, car test drive areas, and kids entertainment zone. The biggest names in property development across Cambodia will be on display including OCIC, Orkide Development, Chip Mong Land, Borey The Flora, Golden Cambodia Century, Morgan Group, Prince Real Estate,  Borey Kasen, Borey Bosba, Borey Arey Ksat, Coastal City and many more. To complement the home buying decision the leaders in banking, finance and insurance will also be there to consult buyers. As will the leading real estate agencies in Cambodia such as CBRE Cambodia, Cambodia Properties Limited, GC Realty, Pointer Property and property investment specialists Fazwaz Cambodia.Register As An Attendee or ExhibitorWin Big At The Realestate.com.kh EXPO 2022Apart from securing the best deals in real estate and other mid to high-end items, attendees will all go into the draw to win some of the biggest prizes ever seen at similar events, including jewelry from Princess Alanka, Watches from Watch Empire, Equipment from Seara Sports Systems, movie tickets from Legend Cinema, Appliances from both Fotile, Mitsubishi and many, many more. Property developers and exhibitors will be offering a variety of buyers incentives during the two days including huge discounts and show-only lucky buyer prizes including property & cars!When, Where, and What Time? The Real Estate EXPO 2022 will be held at the Premier Centre Sen Sok. The EXPO 2022 will start on July 2 & 3, Saturday and Sunday from 9:00 am until 6:00 pm both days. The Real Estate Expo 2022, Above and Beyond Properties & Services“We have not been able to do an offline event of this scale since our record-breaking events in 2019, whilst not surprising we have really been overwhelmed with the response from both exhibitors joining the expo, as well as very good signs from attendees with 5000+ people already signed up to attend the event,” said Thomas O’Sullivan, Realestate.com.kh CEO.“Ultimately, our goal is to give buyers and Cambodian families an opportunity to get the best deals in real estate of the year, and to create an experience where they can have a great day out together. By adding attractions and activities such as seminars from the leaders in the property industry, kids play areas, cars, an extensive food & beverage and more allows us to not only put on the biggest and best property expo but to create a great day out for the whole family” Mr. Thomas said.Register As An Attendee or ExhibitorA Series of Record-Breaking SuccessesThe most recent Real Estate EXPO held in Naga World Phnom Penh in 2019 was a major success that broke the country’s biggest property sales event ever in Cambodia with a whopping $ 30 million in sales and attracted over 20,000 visitors.  Earlier in 2019 the Home & Lifestyle event attracted more than 15,000 attendees and reached over $20 million in sales. Cambodia’s Leading Boreys, Condos, Agents, Banks, Lifestyle & Corporate brands The who's who of Cambodia's property market and ancillary services are already onboard with more coming as the EXPO 2022 on July 2 & 3 draws closer.Major sponsors & key supporters include: The Khmer Times, Cambodian Investment Management, Princess Alanka, B2B Cambodia, Watch Empire, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Panasialife, Gold Zone Media, Seara Sports Systems, Fotile, and LM Car.Exhibitors  include: Orkide Development: Orkide The Botanic City, Orkide The Pochentong, Orkide The Royal Condominium, Morgan Group: Morgan Tower, Morgan EnMaison, Overseas Cambodian Investment Corporation (OCIC), Chip Mong Land, Prince Real Estate Group, Creed Cambodia, Canopy Sands, Borey Kasen Phnom Penh, Borey Bosba, Borey Williams, Genrich Investment, Credit Bureau of Cambodia, Chroy Changva Satellite City, Norea City, Borey Heng Heang, The Elysee, Elite Town 3, Olympia City, Borey New Hope, Kien Svay Plaza, Tourism City, Diamond Bay Garden, Golden Cambodia Century (GCC): Borey Nadi, GC Orussey Market, Borey The Flora, KH Land, Platinum Coast, Golden Cambodia Realty, Phnom Penh Galaxy Garden, Coastal City, Century 21 Cambodia, Oasis Harmony, Golf Harmony, City Gem, Borey Lorn City, Fortune City, Borey Arey Ksat, Borey Chey Oudom, One 70, LM Car, Fotile, JTH Lawyers, API Global, TCU Polys Enterprise, Harvey Law Group, Beike Realsee, FazWaz, Buildmax International, Sathapana Bank, Cellcard, Yuan Dian Advertising MediaMedia partners include: Khmer Times,  B2B Cambodia, AmCham, ADA, Cambodia Investment Review, Property Area Asia, Gold Zone Media, The Cambodia China Times, Thmey Thmey, Enjoy Cambodia, Business Cambodia, FreshNews, Koh Santepheap Daily, Kampuchea Thmey Daily, ThmeyThmey, CNC, BTV, PNN, Hang Meas, CTV, TVK, CTN, Jianhua daily, Cambodia China Times, PanasiaLifeRegister As An Attendee or Exhibitor
Prince Trust, Cambodian Investment Management, and Realestate.com.kh to Jointly Promote Cambodia’s Trust Law to Foreign Investors
Prince Trust, Cambodian Investment Management, and Realestate.com.kh to Jointly Promote Cambodia’s Trust Law to Foreign Investors
June 7, 2022, 6:28 a.m.
Events & Announcements
Realestate News
On May 27th, Prince Trust, a member of Prince Holding Group (“Prince Group”), one of Cambodia’s largest business groups spanning across real estate development, financial services, and consumer services, has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Cambodian Investment Management and Realestate.com.kh to collaborate on opportunities in attracting inbound investments through Cambodia’s Trust Law.The MoU ceremony was presided by Michael Chiam, Board Director of Prince Trust, Anthony Galliano, CEO of Cambodian Investment Management, and Tom O'Sullivan, CEO of Realestate.com.kh.Based on the terms of the MoU, the three parties will work towards co-creation of joint capabilities in attracting investment by providing a seamless, trustworthy, and transparent experience for foreign investors. With Cambodia experiencing rapid growth and the passage of the Trust Law in 2019, Prince Trust was established to assist investors looking to venture into Cambodia.Michael Chiam, Board Director of Prince Trust noted ”We established Prince Trust to assist foreign investors looking to venture into Cambodia by promoting trust law. Together with the strong credibility and market awareness of Cambodian Investment Management and Realeastate.com.kh, we will be able to leverage on our respective competitive strengths in addressing the needs of foreign real estate investors looking into Cambodia”While Anthony Galliano, CEO of Cambodian Investment Management, championed the term “Invest Cambodia” in his remarks, noting that Cambodia's remarkable management of Covid 19 has prepared the market for a rapid recovery and “the country has never been better placed for foreign investment”Tom O’Sullivan, The CEO of Realestate.com.kh noted that “website traffic had grown past 200,000 visitors a month over the first half of 2022, with over half of the traffic from international markets” which is a sign that international investment in Cambodia is again on the rise. O’Sullivan went on to say that he “was looking forward to again being a pioneer in the industry along with Prince Trust and Cambodian Investment Management in educating the international investor market and local sellers about the trust law in Cambodia, which is a legal, transparent vehicle in facilitating real estate transactions for foreign investors”What is a Trust or a Real Estate Trust?A Trust is one of the mechanisms to help investors manage their assets. A trust is a way of holding and managing property, whereby the person setting up the trust (called the grantor, settlor, or trustor) transfers property to a trustee, who manages the property for the benefit of others (called beneficiaries).For more information, please visit www.princetrust.com, www.princeholdinggroup.com, www.facebook.com/CambodianInvestmentManagement, and www.realestate.com.khLooking for property investments in Cambodia? Let us help!
Real Estate EXPO 2022 Reveals Its First 30+ Exhibitors This Coming July!
Real Estate EXPO 2022 Reveals Its First 30+ Exhibitors This Coming July!
June 23, 2022, 8:05 a.m.
Events & Announcements
Realestate News
Cambodia’s Premier Property Show is back with the biggest developers in Cambodia including: Orkide Development, Morgan Group, Overseas Cambodian Investment Corporation (OCIC), Prince Real Estate Group, and many others COMING TO YOU - ALL IN ONE PLACE!The Real Estate EXPO 2022 is fast approaching and Realestate.com.kh, Cambodia’s largest real estate classifieds platform, is proud to announce the first wave of exhibitors!The Real Estate EXPO 2022 is Cambodia’s premier property show featuring agencies, developers, banks, insurance companies, and other services that homebuyers and investors need when buying property - all in one place.Key exhibitors for this year's EXPO 2022 include:Orkide GroupPrince Real Estate GroupChip Mong GroupOverseas Cambodian Investment Corporation (OCIC)EZECOMHGB GroupCentury 21 CambodiaWith well over 30 exhibitors already booked and preparing for the first expo in over two years, buyers can expect to find some of the best deals in property for the year, with most developers offering exclusive show-only discounts on select units with some even offering discounts of up to 20%! Real Estate Seminars from Industry ExpertsWhile there will be several dozen properties and developers present during the event, the question remains: Which property do you buy?One of Realestate.com.kh's missions is to educate property buyers. And with the biggest names in real estate all gathering in one place, Realestate.com.kh will be hosting a series of seminars showcasing the opportunities - present and upcoming - in the Cambodian property market. Several notable personalities from big developers, reputable agencies, as well as well-known international consultancy firms will be sharing insights and tips over the 2-day event.Speakers already confirmed for the event are:Mr. Ith Hero, Director of Statistics, National Bank of CambodiaMr. Oeur Sothearoath, Chief​ Executive Officer, CBCMr. Lawrence Lennon, Managing Director, CBRE CambodiaMr. Chrek Soknim, President of the Cambodia Valuers And Estate Agents Association (CVEA)Ms. Mom Sothavatey, Country Manager, Fazwaz CambodiaMr. Seraj Sutton, COO & Director, Century 21 CambodiaMr. Kang Nin, Director and Partner, Golden Cambodia RealtyMr. Chu Zexu 褚泽旭, General Manager, Morgan GroupMs. Ry Navy, Head of Sales Division, OCICMr. Ngoey Thy, Assistant to CEO, KH LandDon't miss out on expert insights that could land you your dream home or your next big investment!Special EXPO 2022 Raffle EventThe EXPO 2022 is sponsored by big names in the Cambodian consumer market. From commodities to big-ticket items, attendees will have the chance to win exclusive prizes - worth those of being included in the Kingdom's biggest property show of the year!The event is completely free to attend, and make sure you sign up for express entry to avoid the queues on the day! The Real Estate EXPO 2022 is happening this July 2nd  and 3rd at the Premier Centre Sen Sok, located in the fast-urbanizing district of Sen Sok and directly in front of AEON Mall 2 - the largest purpose-built shopping mall in Cambodia.Interested in joining the event as an attendee?Register for the Expo 2022
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Cambodia’s #1 Property Show is BACK: Real Estate EXPO 2022
Cambodia’s #1 Property Show is BACK: Real Estate EXPO 2022
June 7, 2022, 4:32 a.m.
Events & Announcements
Realestate News
AFTER 2 LONG YEARS, IT’S FINALLY BACK! The Realestate.com.kh EXPO 2022 is coming this July 2022 (2nd & 3rd) and it’s bringing exclusive deals and promotions from Cambodia’s leading borey & condo developers, banks, insurance, and many services for your home needs!A WORLD-CLASS VENUEThe Realestate.com.kh EXPO 2022 will be held at the Premier Centre Sen Sok. This grand venue is well-known among Cambodians, expatriates, and foreign investors for its wide spaces, accessible roads, and is directly adjacent to AEON Mall Sen Sok, the largest purpose-built shopping mall in Cambodia today.WHO WILL BE AT THIS YEAR’S EXPO?Anything and everything related to Cambodian property will be at Realestate.com.kh’s EXPO 2022, including the most renowned property developers such as Orkide Development, Creed Group, The Flora, Morgan Group, and many more.But buying property is usually more than just property itself. And this is where the advantage of buying at the EXPO truly shines. Not only will buyers be able to secure some of the best deals ever from boreys, developers, and agents at the event, but the leading banks and insurance companies will also be exhibiting and running special loan offers and coverages for your home and other property needs. Buying and securing your property needs not be a hassle when you can do it all in Realestate.com.kh’s EXPO 2022!Lifestyle brands will also be on show at the event with brands such as LM Car, B2B Cambodia, and Realsee 360 technology making it a great day out for the whole family. CAMBODIA’S BEST REAL ESTATE SEMINARS & TALKSVisitors will be able to attend property-related seminars across the two days, delivered by leaders in the property market. Seminars will include real estate trends; how to find the best opportunities in the market; what to look for when buying your first home; updates on Cambodia's economy; and future infrastructure developments. A LOOK BACK ON THE 2019 EXPO More than 10,000 attendees. Exclusive deals and discounts. Over USD $30 MILLION IN SALES was generated at this same event in 2019.The Realestate.com.kh EXPO is Cambodia’s biggest property show where real estate agents, developers, banks, and insurance providers come together to offer the best deals and discounts ALL IN ONE PLACE.The EXPO has solidified itself as part of the industry’s calendar of events as middle-class and affluent Cambodians, as well as expatriates and foreign property investors, attend the EXPO successfully securing the best deals and opportunities in real estate. Pre-registration is LIVE! Sign-up now to get express entry at the event and updates on who will be joining the Real Estate EXPO 2022 this coming July 2-3 Register now!Real Estate EXPO 2022 Registration here
Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville Express Way Set for July 2022 Completion
Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville Express Way Set for July 2022 Completion
June 7, 2022, 7:14 a.m.
Realestate News
The completion of the Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville expressway will play a key role in further pushing Cambodia’s economic growth for decades to come. Photo from the MPWT.As of later April 2022, 90.95% of the Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville expressway construction project has been completed, and it is expected to be open for public use in July. Prime Minister Hun Sen will attend and preside over its official opening ceremony.Being Cambodia’s first expressway, the construction of the Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville expressway (also referred to as the Golden Port Expressway) cost 2 billion USD and was built with the aid of the Chinese government. The expressway spans five provinces, starting at the third ring road in Phnom Penh City and ending in Sihanoukville Province. Its total length is at 187.05 kilometers with a two-way 4-lane system, each lane being 3.75 meters wide. The running speed limit for the expressway will be at 80 to 120 kilometers per hour.The highway itself includes 7 intersections, 3 rest areas, 1 parking lot, 4 operation and maintenance centers, 40 major and medium-sized bridges, and 5 small bridges. For scale, the highway is 80.8 kilometers away from the province, 1.92 kilometers away from Koh Kong, and 89 kilometers away from Sihanoukville. For the safety of those using the expressway, a green isolation belt was placed in the middle, with galvanized steel pipe guardrails on both sides of the road to prevent animals from passing through. The construction also utilizes a modified asphalt technology, which is compatible with Cambodia’s weather thus improving pavement performance and extending service life.The Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville expressway was funded by the China Road and Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd., operating in a BOT (build-operate-transfer) system. Construction officially started on March 22, 2019, with a construction period of more than 3 years and an operation period of 50 years. Being Cambodia’s first expressway connecting Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville, it plays an extremely important role in the Kingdom’s socio-economic development. It also is the first step in Cambodia’s layout of the national transportation network system.At present, the travel time from Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville takes about 4-6 hours. Once the expressway is completed, the journey will be shortened to a mere two and a half hours. The project will facilitate the transportation of goods between the two economic centers while also creating nearly 10,000 jobs. Once completed, it will not only fill the gap in Cambodia’s infrastructure needs but also help stimulate provincial and national economic growth.The toll standard for the Phnom Penh-Sihanoukville expressway has yet to be determined, however. If the standard is at 10 cents per kilometer, the cost of making the whole journey itself would be close to 20 USD. H.E. Sun Chanthol, Minister of Public Works and Transport, previously stated that the toll standard for expressways around the world is generally at 10 to 15 cents per kilometer, which is a high cost for ordinary Cambodian citizens. The Ministry of Public Works and Transport has already proposed contracting companies to make toll rates on highways go down to less than 10 cents per kilometer, allowing more people across the country the financial capability to use the highway.The government is also negotiating with investors to allow free public testing of the expressway for a period of time before the official opening. This is to help the general public experience the expressway themselves and thus understand the costs entailed. In addition, the government has declared that on Cambodian public holidays, the highways will be free of charge.Looking for property in Cambodia? Let us help!
Managing properties in Cambodia as an overseas investor
Managing properties in Cambodia as an overseas investor
June 7, 2022, 4:45 a.m.
Realestate News
Home & Living
Property management is an integral part of Cambodia’s booming residential and commercial sectors. The fast-paced growth is most apparent in the capital Phnom Penh where new developments are announced and finished almost every year.And as the property market in Cambodia matures, developers, agents, and investors alike are seeing that the long-term success of the building largely depends on how good its services are once it’s handed over.So, what’s property management in Cambodia like? To help us understand the landscape, Realestate.com.kh invited Mr. Veasna Meas, CEO of Naki Realty, Cambodia’s premier property management firm.What’s Property Management in Cambodia like?Property management in Cambodia is not too dissimilar from what one can expect from more developed markets like the United States. According to Veasna, “Property management in Cambodia is similar to what is offered to both developers, owners, and tenants”He explains that property management in Cambodia covers essential aspects of maintaining a given property in multiple ways. For example, property management for condominiums in Cambodia looks after lobbies, passenger/service lifts, and other common areas used by co-owners or tenants in the building.Much like in the U.S., a homeowners’ association (HoA) can be formed by co-owners in Cambodia. This collective body is usually formed once a building is 70% occupied and has the option to pick a property management company to maintain shared spaces using the fees paid by either the tenants/co-owners.Veasna gives us a better understanding of how property management works in Cambodia by giving us its 2 main aspects: Facilities Management and Physical Management.Facilities Management Like that pool? It's thanks to property management that this pool is clean and clear! Photo from Silvertown Metropolitan.Facilities management refers to maintaining the exteriors and interiors of the building including windows, landscaping, driveways, lobbies, passenger lifts, gyms, and all other facilities part of the building.Veasna highlights the importance of having facilities management as buildings with multiple owners like condominiums have a need for someone to look after common/public areas. The fees paid as part of the management fee go into facilities management.Physical ManagementLooking for a clean living space? Property management helps you with regular cleanings. Photo from Silvertown Metropolitan.Physical management refers to the service provided within individual properties (be it a unit in a condo, a landed home, or even a shopping centre). This aspect of property management is more relevant for buyers who buy for investment purposes and require someone on the ground to manage their properties.Veasna notes that this aspect of property management is beneficial for overseas buyers. The importance of this service was emphasized during the COVID-19 pandemic when international travel was mostly restricted and where it was possible to travel required costly quarantine stays.Physical management services, like those offered by Naki Realty, allow overseas investors to manage their properties in Cambodia without physically being in the country. Benefits of property management for overseas investorsA good portion of property buyers in Cambodia come from overseas and the surge of foreign interest in properties in Cambodia has created a demand for property management services. Here’s how property management benefits overseas buyers in Cambodia’s real estate market:Allows investors abroad to oversee their propertiesGiven current travel restrictions, it has been property management companies like Naki Realty has made it significantly easier for overseas buyers to manage their property (or multiples of them) with little to nothing to worry about.One-stop solution to manage multiple propertiesOverseas investors usually have more than 1 property at a time. Managing multiple properties, be it in the same development or across different projects can be a headache. “Regardless of whether how many properties an investor owns,” Veasna said, “the objective of a property management company is to provide overseas buyers with someone they can count on to look after their properties”.Tenant management made easyOverseas investors can expect services like screening, leasing, and receiving requests from tenants to be handled by the property management firm they choose to hire. Property management services in Cambodia are open to receiving tenants requests 24/7. This saves the need for tenants to directly contact the owner who is likely located abroad and in a different timezone.Property management fees in CambodiaProperty management fees in Cambodia range from $1 to $2 and are multiplied by the gross area in square metres. Gross area refers to the size of the unit itself plus a share of the common areas. For example:Gross unit sizeUnit size50 sqmShare of common area40 sqmGROSS AREA (unit size + common area)90 sqmManagement feeGross Area90 sqmManagement fee (per sqm)$1.5MANAGEMENT FEE$135 per monthManagement fees go to the maintenance of facilities, with some developments allocating a portion for a Sinking Fund - a separate fund used to address unforeseen expenses in the building.Does the management fee include tenant screening and leasing?This is classified as an optional service and would cost a nominal fee. The cost of this additional service is a portion (around 10%) of the rental fee. By extension, dispute resolutions such as evictions would also cost a nominal fee.Can I negotiate a lower management fee for fewer services?Negotiating would be difficult as prices are set based on what type of unit is owned and the amenities available to it. Property management fees cover the cost of utilities and maintenance of facilities used by all tenants and co-owners residing in the building.Regulations surrounding property management in CambodiaDespite being a relatively new service, there are a few regulations surrounding property management in Cambodia.Property management licenseThe Ministry of Economy and Finance issues licenses for property management in Cambodia. Veasna explained that the Ministry started issuing licenses around 2015-2016, with Naki Realty obtaining the first few of these licenses when they were made available.Since getting the license, Naki Realty has been impactful in shaping the concept of property management to Cambodian regulators.Strata-titled buildingsStrata titles are a form of ownership applicable to buildings designed to have multiple owners. This is the only property available for direct foreign ownership. You can learn more about strata titles and other property titles in Cambodia here.Strata-titled buildings are required to have a form of property management in place. However, given the concept’s relative novelty, developers are still navigating how to implement this regulation.The future of Property Management in CambodiaOf course, there will always be a challenge with any new concept introduced in a market. According to Veasna Meas, the current challenge within Cambodia is the acceptance of property management as a standard of post-handover planning. However, he explains that more developers are starting to realize that they cannot be a jack-of-all-trades and would require expert property management.Additionally, the rising competition between developers has caused a number, especially those with international backgrounds, to seek out companies like Naki Realty to provide property management services to ensure the long-term value and overall success of their building, a period that goes well beyond the handover date.“Property management will continue to develop alongside the larger real estate market,” said Veasna Meas. “As more condos and office buildings come online, developers will see the need for this type of service”.Looking for a well managed property in Phnom Penh? Let us help!Article by:
Cambodia condo outlook 2020 and beyond
Cambodia condo outlook 2020 and beyond
June 7, 2022, 2:21 a.m.
Realestate News
Location Profiles
(Cambodia's fast economic rise has put the country in the spotlight of real estate investors from around the world. Realestate.com.kh)[Article originally published in March 2020]The rise of condominiums in Cambodia, particularly in Phnom Penh, has certainly piqued the interest of local buyers, foreign buyers, and even the international media over the past half-decade. But as the Kingdom enters a new decade, you might be wondering, are condos still trending in Cambodia?The short answer is: Yes, they still are.But are they worth the investment? This report will look at price trends and upcoming supplies of condominiums across the Kingdom of Cambodia to help you decide.A look into Cambodia’s condominium sector 2020 and beyondRealestate.com.kh tracked over 100 projects across the country and examined the trend of condominium developments up until 2023. As a guide to potential investors (such as yourself), this brief report will breakdown the trend of the projects tracked across the 3 major population centres namely: Phnom Penh, Sihanoukville, and Siem Reap.The trend of condominium development in each city will be further broken down into popular questions such as:What’s the right price to buy a condominium?What affordable price can I pay for a condominium?How much can I spend if I want a top-class condominium?How many more projects and units are coming?How much can I expect to earn if I invest in a condo today?Will condominium prices increase next year?Phnom Penh(Phnom Penh is at the epicenter of the massive real estate development in the Kingdom. Realestate.com.kh)According to Realestate.com.kh’s Consumer Sentiment Survey 2019, 76% of property buyers within Cambodia are looking to purchase property in Phnom Penh. This isn’t too surprising as the city hosts the Kingdom’s seat of government and serves as the home to over 2 million Cambodians and a healthy expatriate population - making the capital not only the political centre, but at the same time, the primary economic hub of the country. This makes it the ideal place for buyers and investors looking for the widest selection of condominiums in Cambodia.What’s the right price for a condominium in Phnom Penh?In our 2019 Consumer Sentiment Survey also notes that most respondents earning $1,000 (and above) per month expressed they would be willing to spend anywhere from $75,000 to $150,000 on a residential property. The condominium sector seems to reflect this preference as:The average sale price of condo units in Phnom Penh is ~$119,000 across the range of units for sale (1-bedroom, 2-bedroom, and studio units). To be more specific, 1-bedroom condominium units cost an average of ~$110,000 and the average cost of their 2-bedroom counterparts is ~$160,000. While buyers looking for 3-bedrooms will have to fork out an average of ~$290,000. Studio units are also available in Phnom Penh at an average price of $80,000.What’s an affordable price for a condominium in Phnom Penh?For the sake of discussion, we will define affordable as the lowest price you can pay. Realestate.com.kh’s data indicates that condominiums can go as low as $47,000 for a studio type. If you’re looking for a 1-bedroom unit, there are options as low as $65,000. If you’re looking for something bigger like a 2-bedroom unit, you can expect to pay as low as $75,000. The most affordable among 3-bedroom units can be purchased for $145,000.You can start looking at The Hexa and Parc 21 Residences for the most affordable condominiums in early 2020.How much can I spend if I want a top-class condominium in Phnom Penh?Do you want the best regardless of price? Phnom Penh has luxury offerings with generous living spaces comparable to landed villas. Realestate.com.kh’s data shows that luxury condominiums can go up to ~$240,000 for a 1-bedroom unit in Phnom Penh while a 2-bedroom can cost up to ~$390,000. While the best of the best 3-bedrooms can be purchased for $600,000. Studio units are also available in the luxury range costing around ~$135,000.If you’re interested in the best and most luxurious residences Phnom Penh has to offer, you can check out R&F City, Prince Huan Yu Center, and Huangshan International.How many more condominium units are coming to Phnom Penh?Projects launches, completions, and suspensions happen at different times throughout the year. As such, this part of the report assumes that the projects tracked will meet their announced completion dates.(An illustration of a condominium unit in The Hexa, a new development in Russey Keo district. Realestate.com.kh)According to Realestate.com.kh data, almost 22,000 units spread across 30 projects will be added to the current stock of Phnom Penh’s condominium units by the end of 2020. A further 15,000 units, spread across 14 announced projects, will be added in the following year 2021. Another 11,000 units, spread across 11 announced projects, will be added in 2022. And in 2023, we project another 6,000 units across 8 projects that will be added to Phnom Penh’s condominium stock.NOTE: New project launches in the latter part of 2020 (not tracked in this report) may announce completion in the immediate future. The descending trend of additional units above is by no means an indicator of receding development.How much can I expect to earn if I buy a condominium today?There is a mechanism in real estate today called Guaranteed Rental Returns (GRR). GRR is defined as rental income guaranteed by the property developer/management to the property purchaser over a specified amount of time.In Phnom Penh, property developers usually offer 6% to 9% returns over a period of years usually ranging from 2 to 5 years. Simply put, this is the amount of money paid by the developer to the investor depending on agreed-upon intervals. Developers offering GRRs often have mechanisms to find tenants for the property, hence, the investor does not have to worry about renters.But don’t let numbers do all the talking as shady developers may use GRRs as a means of attracting customers without any intention of following through. GRRs should also not be the primary factor whenever you’re considering buying a rental property as a form of investment. We strongly suggest having a written and notarized contract that includes the agreed-upon rental returns over the specified period of time.Will condominium prices in Phnom Penh increase next year?Developers of tracked projects have indicated an increase in prices ranging from 5% to 30% per year. Most developers, however, shared that unit prices would increase by 7% to 8% next year. Buying today might be the best choice if you’re already set on buying a condominium in Phnom Penh.If you’re not in a rush to move in or if you can wait a year, we suggest buying off-plan condominium property from a reputable developer. Buying off-plan has its benefits, the strongest of which being: lower cost and the opportunity to make small adjustments to your unit.Sihanoukville(Sihanoukville's cityscape has considerably grown with hotels, office buildings, and condominiums. Realestate.com.kh)The port city of Sihanoukville has seen massive foreign investment in the past couple of years, especially from Chinese investors. Massive constructions such as condominiums, hotels, and offices sprung up as a result of the new-found economic life. It was the quintessential example of a boomtown as the amount of construction strained the once-sleepy beach town’s existing infrastructure. The ban on online gaming back in August 2019 certainly resulted in the exodus of a lot of Chinese workers - which in turn negatively affected property and rental prices in Sihanoukville. But it’s important to note that not all Chinese expatriates who live in Sihanoukville went to work in online casinos and that the gambling ban only applies to online casinos and not to landed casinos. Some came to work in Chinese-owned properties such as casinos, resorts, and condominiums, many of which are seeing completion in 2021.What’s the right price for a condominium in Sihanoukville?For context, Sihanoukville saw a steep increase in real estate prices due to the influx of Chinese investors and workers. After the ban, prices began to fall and (as of Q1 2020) is seeing a slump due to the mass departure of Chinese nationals. If you’re looking to buy property near the beach, Sihanoukville might be worth considering now. Good thing beaches don’t fly away when the market slows down.The starting sale price of condo units in Sihanoukville is ~$72,000 across the range of units available. To be more specific, 1-bedroom condominium units cost an average of ~$75,000 while the average cost of their 2-bedroom counterparts is ~$165,000. More spacious 3-bedroom options are available at ~$300,000.What’s an affordable price for a condominium in Sihanoukville?Sihanoukville’s residential development was made to attract Chinese buyers who often have high-class tastes. This makes affordable and good-value condominiums plentiful in Sihanoukville today.A 1-bedroom unit in Sihanoukville can be bought for ~$55,000. Bigger units are also available such as 2-bedroom units which can cost as low as ~$90,000. Even bigger 3-bedroom units can be purchased from $240,000. Though keep in mind that some affordable options may be quite a distance from the much-coveted beaches of Sihanoukville.How much can I spend if I want a top-class condominium in Sihanoukville?While luxury properties in Phnom Penh offer big pools, luxury properties in Sihanoukville offer the sea.  A luxury 1-bedroom unit in Sihanoukville can cost ~$150,000. While a top-class 2-bedroom unit can cost ~$250,000. Big 3-bedroom units can be purchased for $500,000. As for amenities, there is virtually little difference from Phnom Penh’s developments and you get the added benefit of easy access to the beach.If you’re interested in high-end condominiums in Sihanoukville, you can start with Prince Golden Bay, Prince Tian Xi Wan, and Morgan the Pure Bay.(The Prince Golden Bay is one of the most anticipated beach-side projects in Sihanoukville. Realestate.com.kh)How many more condominium units are coming to Sihanoukville?Sihanoukville will welcome several thousand units in the next few years. In 2020, we could see an additional 5,000 units entering the city’s condominium stock. In 2021, Sihanoukville will usher in over 27,000 new residential units. This is a figure almost twice the size of projected additional units to become available in the capital Phnom Penh. And in 2022, another 4,000 units will be added to Sihanoukville’s condominium stock.How much can I expect to earn if I buy a condominium today?Tracked projects in Sihanoukville offer Guaranteed Rental Returns (GRR) ranging from 7% up to 24% for a period of time ranging from 2 to 8 years. Though we would advise thinking twice about buying property solely based on the double-digit GRR offered by the developer, especially in Sihanoukville as these calculations were likely made before the August 2019 ban on online gaming.Will condominium prices in Sihanoukville increase next year?Developers of tracked projects have indicated price increases ranging from 5% to 8% per year. Some developers initially planned these increases with the influx of Chinese workers in mind. But with the departure of most Chinese expats, and lack of Chinese tourists due to the Covid-19 lockdown, these price increases may meet challenges - something you may use to your advantage as a buyer.If you’re sold on the idea of owning property in Sihanoukville, buying off-plan may be the best option as they tend to cost less and you gain the opportunity to make adjustments to your unit.Siem Reap(Siem Reap's condominium market pales in comparison to Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville but there are a handful of opportunities. Realestate.com.kh)With more than 1 million tourists per year, Siem Reap is unequivocally the Kingdom of Cambodia’s cultural tourism center. But not often talked about is how Siem Reap is the 2nd biggest population centre with over 1 million residents, according to the General Population Census 2019. This figure does not account for the many expatriate communities living and working in the province.Siem Reap does not have the same kind of condominium development Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville have. This is primarily due to Siem Reap’s primary industries relying on tourist traffic; creating a marketplace where hotels and boutique guesthouses thrive while shophouses, villas, and boreys dominate the residential market.What’s the right price for a condominium in Siem Reap?There are still, however, a handful of on-going projects in Siem Reap. Unit prices in the city range from $68,000 to $157,000 according to the projects tracked. Some of these developments are noticeably more spacious than condominiums in Phnom Penh.What’s an affordable price for a condominium in Siem Reap?The lowest price among projects tracked costs $68,000 for a 1-bedroom unit. Bigger spaces are also available with 2-bedroom units costing as low as $105,000. The Siem Reap projects tracked also offer 3-bedroom units costing as low as $145,000.How much can I spend if I want a top-class condominium in Siem Reap?Top-class condominiums in Siem Reap can go up to ~$150,000 per unit. The most expensive among 1-bedroom units cost $75,000. If you fancy a luxury 2-bedroom, it will cost around $110,000. And if you want something luxuriously big, a 3-bedroom in Siem Reap costs up to $160,000.How many more condominium units are coming to Siem Reap?According to projects tracked, Siem Reap’s future condominium stock will be limited in the immediate future with only less than 1,000 units to be introduced by 2021.(A one-bedroom condominium in Sky Park, one of the few condominium projects in Siem Reap. Realestate.com.kh)How much can I expect to earn if I buy a condominium today?Investment returns on condominiums largely depend on the market of potential tenants. Since Siem Reap’s economy largely revolves around tourists who usually do not stay long-term, there are not a lot of condominium developments as the abundant number of boutique hotels offer much more attractive rental rates.In January 2020, the Chinese government has banned its citizens from leaving the country to curb the spread of Covid-19. This has caused tourist numbers to Cambodia to drop significantly as more than a third of its annual tourists come from China. Initial government reports indicate that January 2020 arrivals are down by 60% and February 2020 arrivals are down by 90% - compared to 2019 figures.With the dominance of hotels, boutique guesthouses, and the fears of a viral outbreak, investment prospects in condominiums in Siem Reap may face difficulties in the first half of 2020.Will condominium prices in Siem Reap increase next year?暹粒的跟踪项目未指定价格上涨。但是,与任何房地产一样,我们可以预期价格会上涨。中国政府对公民实施的旅行禁令(早在2020年1月)可能对暹粒的公寓市场构成间接威胁。尽管游客通常不出租公寓,但他们的缺席给暹粒的当地经济带来了沉重压力-使其对希望在该市最大的创收行业中生活和工作的投资者/专业人士的吸引力大大降低。随时了解柬埔寨的房地产行业,并实时获取有关房地产新闻的实时更新。立即下载Realestate.com.kh应用程序!文章作者:
Do I need a bank account to buy property in Cambodia?
Do I need a bank account to buy property in Cambodia?
June 6, 2022, 5:07 p.m.
Realestate News
Property Buyers & Sellers Advice
You don’t need a Cambodian bank account, but here is why you should open one.If you are intending to purchase your new home/investment in Cambodia, opening an account is not a legal obligation.Many expats choose to keep their bank accounts from home open and use them as their primary source of cash. It quickly becomes evident with mounting ATM charges (up to $5 per transaction) for foreign cards in Cambodia (and the home banks often charging the same), this is not the most economically viable way to conduct daily spending.What are my options if I don’t have a local bank account and want to purchase a property?You can use a lawyer's account and/or transfer monies directly to a developer. If you choose to transfer directly to the developer please ensure you seek legal advice prior to doing so.The benefits of opening a local bank account for investment propertiesIf you plan to receive rental from your tenants locally, having a local bank account reduces your transfer fees. It's also much easier to have access to local funds and local transfers through bank apps. This will allow you to pay expenses when overseas with minimal fuss and cost.As with any foreign country, there are high-risk factors of transferring large sums of cash directly to an unknown person/persons. And while Cambodian law is becoming more sensitive to the needs of foreign investors, anyone looking to invest in the Kingdom would still do well by securing their bases and opening a bank account if possible.If you are interested in opening a bank account in Cambodia, please read our ultimate guide to banking for foreigners in Cambodia. Stay up-to-date on the real estate industry in Cambodia and get real-time updates on real estate news as they happen. Download the Realestate.com.kh App now!Article by:
transferring-funds-into-cambodia
A Guide to Transferring Funds into Cambodia
May 29, 2024, 1:37 a.m.
Realestate News
Property Buyers & Sellers Advice
Transferring money to Cambodia is a straightforward process, but it is important to have the correct documentation and comply with relevant laws. In this guide, we will cover the essentials you need to know before transferring funds into Cambodia.Foreign exchange controls Cambodia does not impose restrictions on the repatriation of capital or profits out of the country, as long as the transfers are conducted through registered financial institutions such as banks. The official currency of Cambodia is the Riel (KHR), but most transactions are conducted in US dollars. Remittances are subject to applicable withholding taxes.Restriction on foreign exchangeUnder the Law on the Foreign Exchange of September 1997, there are no restrictions on foreign exchange operations through authorised intermediaries, including purchases and sales of foreign exchange on the foreign exchange market, transfers, all kinds of international settlements, and capital flows in foreign or domestic currency between Cambodia and the rest of the world or between residents and non-residents.Authorised intermediaries must provide the National Bank of Cambodia with periodic statements, by type of transfer or settlement and outflows and inflows of capital carried out between Cambodia and the rest of the world, according to the time set by the National Bank of Cambodia. Residents are allowed to hold foreign currencies freely, both in the form and location of such holdings inside the country. However, in the case of a foreign exchange crisis, the National Bank of Cambodia may issue regulations to be implemented for a maximum period of three months, temporarily suspending the enforcement of this provision.Transfers Relating to Investment or Liquidation of InvestmentTransfers relating to investment or liquidation of investment shall be made through authorised intermediaries. The authorised intermediaries shall report to the National Bank of Cambodia the amount of each transfer equaling or exceeding one hundred thousand US dollars (USD 100,000).RemittanceArticle 11 of the Amended Law on Investment of 2003 gives assurance that Qualified Investment Projects (QIPs) have the freedom to send foreign currency overseas, which they purchased through authorized banks, to settle any financial obligations they have related to their investment. These obligations may involve:Payment for imports and repayment of principal and interest on international loans;Payment of royalties and management fees;Remittance of profits; andRepatriation of invested capital in case of dissolution.Reminder!Keep in mind, before transferring funds to Cambodia, it is important to check with your bank in Cambodia to ensure that the correct documentation is completed and compliant with relevant laws. By following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can easily transfer funds into Cambodia without any problems. Stay up-to-date on the real estate industry in Cambodia and get real-time updates on real estate news as they happen. Download the Realestate.com.kh App now!
What Is Sinking Fund ?
What Is Sinking Fund ?
July 14, 2023, 2:01 a.m.
Realestate News
Comparisons
When purchasing a property, it is essential for buyers to consider the importance of long-term maintenance and sustainability. Thus, having a reliable financial mechanism is crucial to meet eventual repairs or major renovations. This is where the concept of a sinking fund comes in handy. In this article, we will explain the significance of a sinking fund, exploring its purpose, relevance in real estate, calculations, and how it operates within the local contextWhat is a Sinking Fund?A sinking fund is a designated pool of money set aside by an individual, corporation, or homeowners' association to accumulate funds over time for a specific purpose, such as repaying a debt or financing future expenses. It involves making regular contributions or deposits into the sinking fund with the goal of accumulating enough funds to meet a future financial obligation or goal.Purpose of Sinking FundThe primary purpose of a sinking fund is to ensure that there are adequate funds available when needed, thereby reducing sudden financial burdens. It is commonly used in various contexts, including corporate finance, personal finance, and real estate. In corporate finance, companies may establish sinking funds to gradually set aside funds for the repayment of long-term debts, such as bonds or loans. This allows them to systematically retire the debt over time.On an individual level, sinking funds can be used to save for significant purchases or expenses, such as a down payment for a house, a vehicle, or a vacation. By regularly contributing to the sinking fund, individuals can accumulate the necessary funds and avoid the need for excessive borrowing or draining their savings all at once. How are Sinking Funds Relevant to Real Estate?Sinking funds are also relevant in the context of real estate, particularly when it comes to strata buildings or condominiums. In real estate, a sinking fund is a financial tool utilised by owners' corporations or homeowners' associations to ensure the availability of funds for future maintenance, repairs, and refurbishments of the property. For example, in a condominium, the sinking fund is set up to cover common emergency expenses and major capital works related to the building. This fund is built up over time by contributions from the individual unit owners, typically through regular payments or levies. The purpose is to accumulate sufficient funds to address significant expenses that may arise in the future, such as roof replacement, elevator repairs, or structural renovations.By establishing a sinking fund, it can proactively plan for and finance the ongoing maintenance and improvement needs of the property. This helps distribute the financial burden among the owners and ensures that adequate funds are available when necessary, preventing the need for sudden special assessments or significant increases in fees.How are Sinking Funds Calculated?Using examples from other countries, sinking fund fees are calculated based on an audit of the building known as a sinking fund forecast. This audit is undertaken by a suitably qualified surveyor engaged by the owner’s corporation. This audit looks at the condition of the building, plant and machinery, and calculates the life cycle of these items, forecasting either the plants’ replacement or refurbishment in a set number of years, for example, 7, 15 and 20 years from the date of the audit. The audit will also calculate what these works may cost in the future. These costs will be broken down into per lot fees paid either monthly or annually, to be held in trust by the owners’ group until the refurbishment is required.Sinking Funds In CambodiaAlthough the Cambodian Government introduced the 2009 Sub-decree on the Management and Use of Co-owned Buildings that requires “ the co-owners to establish a management board or an executive committee as agreed among themselves following the prescribed internal regulations” the requirement to establish a sinking fund and its associated requirements are not completely covered by this decree.If you're a newcomer to property investment in Cambodia or eager to make an informed decision, reach out to our real estate experts today for a consultation on the Cambodian property market. At Realestate.com.kh, we offer current insights and help customers find their dream properties every day. If you are interested to learn more in detail about the properties available in Cambodia, our real estate experts are ready to assist you. Contact us today. Free Consultation Here
Strata title buying guide for foreigners
Strata title buying guide for foreigners
June 6, 2022, 5:07 p.m.
Realestate News
Property Buyers & Sellers Advice
A rendered image of the luxurious Agile Sky Residence in the heart of Phnom Penh.Can foreigners own land in Cambodia? The short answer is No. But the Royal Government of Cambodia has eased on this restriction by allowing foreign nationals to own property via Strata Titles.Strata title in Cambodia is a relatively new type of property ownership and the only one granted to a foreign national. This type of property title is presently restricted to condominiums, and more recently, office buildings since foreign nationals are not allowed to own landed properties in the country.The question now is, how do you, as a foreigner, get a Strata Title?DISCLAIMER: Foreign buyers, local buyers, foreign buyers with Cambodian citizenship, and companies have to satisfy slightly different requirements to purchase a Strata Title. We strongly recommend consulting a real estate agent to walk you through the specifics of your case. For this guide, we will be walking you through the general steps for an individual foreign buyer.How to obtain a Strata TitleObtaining a Strata Title starts with the owner of the property. But before heading to the sales office of a condo, we advise buyers to first check with the local cadastral office and local commune council if the developer/owner does indeed have legal ownership of the original title. In the case of property developers, this step is meant to verify their ownership of the Hard Title and its eligibility to be partitioned into Strata Titles.Upon completing the above mentioned due diligence, buyers may proceed in dealing with the company itself. While condo developers will likely have representatives to handle sales, we advise buyers to obtain a copy of their company/national ID as another layer of due diligence. This goes double for individual condo owners offering their unit(s) for resale.Once that’s clear, the buyer and the owner of the hard title (or an authorised representative) must physically be present at the same time in the cadastral office to initiate the title transfer. Foreign buyers are required to be in Cambodia for the title transfer as their thumbprint is required to be affixed in the Vente Definitive and the Application for Ownership Transfer, both being standard documents provided by the land department.It’s important to note that the Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning, and Construction (MLMUPC) requires fully certified documentation of the identity and marital status of the buyer to be supplied and translated into Khmer - this includes the name of the buyer as English names are not permitted on property titles.The requisite fees for title transfers are paid at the General Department of Taxation (GDT). Transfer taxes are paid after the land office reviews and certifies the submitted documents. These same documents will be submitted to the GDT who will then assess the value of the property based on a proprietary set of criteria and calculation methods. An officer from the GDT will then be responsible to perform the evaluation and may take anywhere from 1-2 weeks. After the assessment, an invoice will be issued containing the transfer tax required to be paid.NOTE: It is common practice for sellers to pay the transfer tax, but this can go either way. Be sure to clarify this part of the transfer with the owner.A receipt will be issued by the GDI as proof of payment to the party who made it. This receipt, along with the certified documents will be brought back to the Cadastral Authority at the MLMUPC. A new original title, with the name of the new owner, will be issued by the Cadastral Authority.A sample of a Strata Title issued by the MLMUPC.Other ownership methodsIf you’ve assessed that Strata Titles do not meet your needs, there are other methods such as obtaining Cambodian citizenship, or a company lease, to own landed properties in Cambodia. But those involve completely different steps which are relatively more complicated. We highly recommend seeking the assistance of a Cambodian lawyer to properly guide you through the whole process of these alternative methods.Stay up-to-date on the real estate industry in Cambodia and get real-time updates on real estate news as they happen. Download the Realestate.com.kh App now!Article by:
How to start a real estate agency in Cambodia
How to start a real estate agency in Cambodia
June 7, 2022, 7:05 a.m.
Realestate News
Property Buyers & Sellers Advice
A lot of foreign businesses are taking an interest in the Kingdom of Cambodia due to its attractive investment environment. As such, local entrepreneurs have thrown in their lot to set up real estate companies to meet the demands of both fellow Cambodians and foreigners. But setting up a real estate company is easier said than done.In this Realestate.com.kh guide, we will give you the guidelines for starting a real estate company with the necessary paperwork and licenses pertinent to Cambodia’s laws and regulations.DISCLAIMER: Realestate.com.kh strongly recommends consulting a lawyer for their professional guidance. This guide is only meant to give prospecting business owners an overview of starting a real estate company in the KingdomKey considerations in starting a real estate agencyInvestors looking to start a real estate agency in Cambodia will need to consider things such as company registration, tax obligations, real estate licenses, office setups, recruitment, and business plans.If you’re interested in starting a different kind of business, you can check Realestate.com.kh’s general guide to starting a business in Cambodia.For the purposes of this guide, we will specifically talk about how to start a real estate agency in Cambodia.Registration with the Ministry of CommerceBusiness registration is required at the Ministry of Commerce of the Kingdom of Cambodia. Registered businesses within the Kingdom are given a certificate of registration.The company must meet these following requirements from the Ministry of Commerce:Shall define a company name to be approved by the Ministry of CommerceShall come up with the company’s terms and conditions, documents to prove where the company is located, identity card of the company owner, certificate of bank deposit (at least $1,000), company stamp, appointment letter, and business registration application.The registration period at the Ministry of Commerce takes about two weeks and costs around $370. There are services rendered free of charge.Paying taxes at the General Department of TaxationAfter registering with the Ministry of Commerce, the applicant must submit the certificate of registration, along with other relevant documents, to the general Department of Taxation to pay their registration tax and annual patent tax for the initial registration.Patent Tax is derived from the taxpayer classification of the business owner under the Self-Assessment Regime of Taxation and is payable between January 1 to March 31 of each year. We advise consulting a lawyer on how you can properly asses your taxation regime to start a business in Cambodia.New taxpayers, whose business began within the first six months of the year will pay their annual tax in full. Those who begin their business within the last six months of the year will only have to pay half of their annual tax.Business owners who own several assets (such as warehouses, offices, etc) under one business in the same province only have to pay their patent tax within that province. Businesses who own assets across provinces will, however, have to meet their patent tax obligations in each province.Business owners are required to display the patent at their place of business. These patents take about 1 to 2 weeks to obtain and will cost 1,200,000 riels (US$290).Obtaining a license from the Ministry of Economy and FinanceThe last general step is to obtain a license from the Ministry of Economy and Finance. In order to apply for a license, the applicant must prepare the following documents:Completed application license formPhoto of the license owner and certificate of professional real estate serviceBackground of shareholder or company ownerLetter from the Ministry of Justice of CambodiaPhotocopy of a national identity card and residence bookDocuments issued by the Ministry of Commerce and Taxation, the company’s certificate of registration, and a copy of a letter of business registration and patent.Letter of business location issued by the local authority, together with photos of the business location.A 3-year business plan.Applying for a license at the Ministry of Economy and Finance takes about one month from the date of filing the sufficient paperwork without error.The required fees for a real estate agent license are as follows:Real estate agent license is 500,000 riels (US$ 120) plus an administration fee of 100,000 riels (US$ 25)Certificate of professional real estate service is 200,000 riels (US$ 50) plus an administration fee of 40,000 riels (US$ 10), totaling 840,000 riels (US$ 210).Once you have been issued a license and professional certificate from the Ministry of Economy and Finance, you can legally operate your business in Cambodia.You can register to be a member of the Cambodian Valuers and Estate Agents Association. Currently, CVEA has over 100 member companies, working as a network to promote real estate in Cambodia.Stay up-to-date on the real estate industry in Cambodia and get real-time updates on real estate news as they happen. Download the Realestate.com.kh App now!Article by:
Cambodia mortgages surpass US$3 billion
Cambodia mortgages surpass US$3 billion
June 6, 2022, 5:02 p.m.
Realestate News
Cambodian financial institutions saw a huge jump in the amount loaned out for mortgages early this year. Experts in the financial and real estate industries say the trend illustrates the growing strength of the Kingdom’s property sector. According to the latest data from Credit Bureau Cambodia (CBC), mortgage loans nationwide at the end of March amounted to $3.2 billion. This marks an increase of 34 percent from the same time last year when the amount stood at $2.36 billion.“The performance of mortgage loans provided by financial institutions is pretty good in the Cambodia market,” CBC’s Chief Executive Officer Oeur Sothearoath told Realestate.com.kh via e-mail. “The trend is increasing at the same speed as last year and aligns with overall industry growth.” Mortgage loans make up one of the total three categories within the consumer credit index recorded by the CBC. According to Sothearoath, the sum refers only to mortgages given out by financial institutions such as banks or microfinance groups who are CBC members. Mortgage loans from housing developers and borey companies are not accounted for in the figure.Key Real Estate founder and director Sorn Seap said on Thursday that the demand for houses in Cambodia is increasing. This is driven by an increasing number of middle-class and young couples who have higher incomes and want to live separately from their parents. Seap added that the increasing amount proves that financial institutions have confidence in the property sector. Lenders, he said, routinely grant mortgages with down payments as low as 20 percent.“The prices of houses and property will keep growing and this proves to banks that putting their money in the sector is safe and profitable,” he said, adding that the government has allocated more of the national budget toward infrastructure development for things like roads, bridges, and expanding utility services. “With more infrastructure development, there is more buying and selling of property.” CBC’s consumer credit index encompasses personal finance loans, mortgages and credit cards.The total outstanding balance of consumer credit in Cambodia stood at $6.7 billion at the end of March. This was up 7.4 percent from the end of December, according to the latest report from the CBC.Article by:
Chip mong noro mall nearly 75% booked
Upcoming Chip Mong Noro Mall ‘nearly 75% booked’
June 6, 2022, 5:02 p.m.
Realestate News
The six-storey Chip Mong Noro Mall in Boeung Keng Kang I (BKK1) district is scheduled to open shop later this year. The shopping centre is set to have a net leasable area of 7,400 square metres. According to the firm managing the mall, nearly 75 percent of the space is already fully booked by tenants and businesses. Located on Norodom Boulevard, between streets 360 and 370, Chip Mong Noro Mall is the first project by Chip Mong Retail, a subsidiary of Chip Mong Group. Thyda Pov, leasing manager of CBRE, the company responsible for managing Noro Mall, told Realestate.com.kh on Wednesday that the property began signing tenants early this year. She said that more than 75 percent of the leasable space has been booked.Thyda said that the mall is located in a prime location where demand is rising for retail options, residential and commercial buildings.“When the mall goes online, it will leverage even more potential from Boeung Keng Kang district.”According to Thyda, the construction of the building is nearly complete and the only work left is interior design of the mall. She added that tenants include a supermarket, cinema, bakery, restaurants, cafes, and entertainment venues. Additionally, the mall has a parking lot that can host 79 cars and 317 motorbikes. To stay updated on all real estate and business stories in Cambodia, sign up for our newsletter.Article by:
retiree on the beach
Guide to Retiring in Cambodia in 2024
May 31, 2024, 1:32 a.m.
Realestate News
Home & Living
Cambodia’s tourism is expected to increase with more direct flights to the Kingdom. This is opening new doors for new visitors, and potentially retirees. The Kingdom has long established itself as a pleasant and affordable place for seniors to spend their golden years. In this article will explain important points for aspiring expats seeking to retire in Cambodia. It encompasses the choice of visa, currencies & banking, healthcare, cost of living, transportation and where to live.Retirement Visa Regarding visa options, it is quite straightforward with its ER visa program, which enables foreign citizens over 55 to be eligible for visas lasting up to a maximum of 12 months. To get a retirement visa to Cambodia, it is necessary to apply for a regular visa first (E-class visa). The application can be made through the Cambodian Embassy, consulate in your home country or via the online visa portal. Once entering Cambodia, it is necessary to extend the visa to a retirement visa (ER) via a visa agency which will help in dealing with application forms to the Immigration Department. The following documents are required to complete the application:A passport with at least 6 months of validityA blank page in the passport for the visa issuanceA passport photoProof of retirement or pension schemeHealth certificateCriminal background checkAs of the latest update, the cost for the ER visa is approximately $290-$300 for a year. After the visa duration is completed, it must be renewed or extended if one wants to continue living in the Kingdom. It is possible to renew or extend the visa for a duration of 1,3,6 or 12 months.Currencies & Banking ABA Bank, Canadia, and ACLEDA are popular banks in Cambodia. (Source: Khmer Times)Cambodia uses dual currency: the Cambodian riel (KHR) and the US dollar (USD). It's important to note that only US notes are used, not coins, and there are no riel coins. Both currencies are widely used for everyday transactions. However, it is preferable to use riel when purchasing items, as the change is likely to be favourable.When it comes to banking, banks offer options to open accounts using riel or dollars as the default currency. Foreign retirees will also need to transfer their pension funds to a local bank or use a money remittance company. Fortunately, Cambodia has multiple choices for transferring funds from abroad. In Phnom Penh, several branches of Western Union, MoneyGram, and other money transfer companies offer these services.HealthcareAn important aspect of living abroad as a foreign national, especially for retirees, is the healthcare system and its affordability. Cambodia’s healthcare system has significantly improved over the last decade and continues to do so. There are several private clinics, and the public sector is continually developing its services and infrastructure.The Royal Phnom Penh Hospital is regarded as one of the best hospitals in the country. (Source: Supplied)The leading hospitals in Phnom Penh include Royal Phnom Penh Hospital, Calmette Hospital, and several clinics such as Intercare and Advance European Medicare Center. Moreover, dental care is generally of a good standard and quite affordable in Cambodia. Prices for scaling start from $30, and single-tooth implants are around $1,000. Pharmacies are easily found in most parts of the city, offering affordable and accessible drugs and medicines.Many retirees choose to purchase health insurance that covers them for medical treatment both in Cambodia and abroad. It's important to research and understand the healthcare options available and consider including medical expenses in your retirement budget.Where to LiveWhen it comes to deciding where to live, Cambodia offers a variety of landscapes to suit different lifestyle preferences. For those who prefer city life, Phnom Penh is the ideal choice as most economic activities happen in the capital. The city continues to grow with new shopping malls and high-rise buildings, both residential and commercial. Depending on the renter's budget and lifestyle preferences, renting a property in Phnom Penh can range from as low as $200 for a simple studio unit. Modern units in high-rises with a variety of amenities and services start from at least $700 in prime locations such as BKK1, and Tonle Bassac.  BKK1 district is a popular neighbourhood where expats choose to live in Phnom Penh. (Credit: Realestate.com.kh)For a more laid-back lifestyle, Siem Reap is a preferred destination. It is notably popular due to its proximity to the Angkor Wat temple complex, the largest religious monument in the world. It is known to be a more tourist-driven city with an expat community, multiple entertainment options, and dining places that contribute to making the life of retirees pleasant while enjoying a jungle-like environment. Housing options in Siem Reap differ from Phnom Penh, with no high-rise developments but quality accommodations available throughout the town. Rental prices for studios can range from a minimum of $200 depending on the location to more integral resorts such as Angkor Grace.Sihanoukville, Kampot, and Kep are also popular destinations for retirees. In the last decade, Sihanoukville has seen significant development, especially with the construction of new buildings, casinos, and other entertainment facilities. It offers a beach getaway to the islands of Koh Rong and Koh Rong Sanloem for those who enjoy the beach. Kampot and Kep are known for their slow-paced lifestyle, with a community of expats and retirees enjoying their golden days in the countryside.Transportation Transportation in Cambodia is relatively affordable, with options including tuk-tuks, motorbikes, trains, and buses. Tuk-tuks are a popular mode of transportation for short distances within cities, while motorbikes are commonly used for longer trips or exploring the countryside. Buses are available for intercity travel, with both short and long-distance routes. However, it's important to note that road safety and infrastructure in Cambodia may not be up to Western standards, and caution is advised when using transportation options.Cost of LivingCambodia is known for its affordable cost of living, making it an attractive option for retirees on a budget. Expenses such as housing, utilities, transportation, food, and entertainment are generally lower compared to many Western countries. Monthly living costs can vary depending on your lifestyle and location, with Phnom Penh being relatively more expensive than other cities.Below is an approximate average of the costs of living in Phnom Penh.ExpensesAverage Costs Monthly ($)Water$5 onwardsElectricity$20 onwardsGas$15-$17 (depending on market price)Food $150-$300Transportation$50-$150Retiring in Cambodia has become a popular option for foreigners seeking to enjoy their retirement without compromising on quality. The ease of obtaining the Cambodia ER visa, healthcare facilities, affordable cost of living and a large variety of housing options are just a few of the reasons why many choose Cambodia for their golden years.If you are interested in learning more about properties in Cambodia, our real estate agents are ready to assist you. Contact us today.  Click Here
Phnom Penh TK Avenue
Guide to starting a business in Cambodia
June 7, 2022, 7:12 a.m.
Realestate News
Home & Living
This year’s World Bank Ease of Doing Business report ranked the country 185 out of 190 when it comes to starting a business in Cambodia. However, many foreigners are still attracted to the Kingdom as a place to begin their journey as entrepreneurs. The report showed that it took an average of 99 days to complete all the legal procedures to register an enterprise. It should be noted, however, that there are a wealth of options other than starting from the ground up. Many people choose to join up with a business that is already established. Others will hire a local fixer to help smooth the process of starting up an operation.Michelle Brown, the founder of Kampot’s Bohemiaz Resort and Spa, notes that she had a close friend living in the country help with the initial process of starting a business in Cambodia. Her associate then came on as a manager and helped find staff when they opened in 2014.Indeed, if you decide you want to try starting a business in Cambodia in either the food and beverage or hospitality sector, you can often find places that are already for sale. Perhaps you want to start a bar, guesthouse or restaurant. Just search business for sale in Cambodia on our site to check out options.‘Unofficial fees’ for doing business in CambodiaUnfortunately, Cambodia still has a reputation for being a place where bribes are a part of the business environment. To be sure, however, things are getting better day by day. Since many processes are quite slow, business owners will sometimes pay unofficial fees to expedite them. Realestate.com.kh does not endorse any form of bribery and recommends full compliance through official channels only.Sole proprietorship in CambodiaDo you want to start a sole proprietorship or a partnership? What licenses will you need? Will you be hiring workers? These are all questions you should be answering before you start the registration process. BNG Legal has this handy guide on their website that you can use as a jumping off point when you begin the process of starting a business in Cambodia.In fact, it wouldn’t hurt to get legal advice from a lawyer in the country. Just a short meeting can often be indispensable for sending you in the right direction. Registering a company in CambodiaBefore starting the registration process you will need:a valid business visaa local bank account with at least $1,000 depositeda certificate of health and a criminal background check from your home countryNote that you should open a bank account with a bank where you can pay government fees such as Acleda, FTB or Canadia Bank.After you have these materials it’s time to start the government registration process. This process will take you through the Ministry of Commerce (MoC), the General Department of Taxation (GDT) and the Ministry of Labor and Vocational Training (MLVT). Luckily, much of the MoC process can be completed online. Refer to the government's guide to registering a Cambodia business for more details.Cambodia business license costWhen the MoC process is complete you will only have two weeks to register as a taxpayer with the GDT. There you can either register for six months or one year as a taxpayer. The fee is $500 or $650, respectively. All documentation from the GDT is usually completed in less than a month.The MLVT process can also be completed—at least in part—online. Note also, that businesses will have to register for the National Social Security Fund here, dependent on how many employees they have.Additionally, there are licences that will be needed. This depends on the sector in which your business operates. If you are starting a guesthouse or restaurant the Ministry of Tourism will be where you go. These licences usually need to be renewed annually.Paying salary tax, profit tax and value-added tax (VAT) is done by the 20th of each month.Securing funding for your Cambodian businessThere are many different ways of getting the capital you need to initiate starting a business in Cambodia. Perhaps you want to scout out investors. Or maybe you want to raise the money yourself or pool funds with a partner. Every industry will have different needs when it comes to initial investments.What kind of business could you start in Cambodia?Traditionally, most foreigners coming to the country start Cambodian businesses in the tourism industry. This means bars, restaurants, guesthouses or tour companies. Many from other areas of Asia also find success expanding their existing operations in manufacturing or production. Increasingly, there are companies springing up in the tech, real estate and financial sectors. This is because the country has reasonably good technical infrastructure and a quickly growing and urbanising population. Make sure to do your research before diving into the country.Finding a space for your Cambodian businessOne of the biggest attractions of starting a business in Cambodia is the affordable real estate here. What’s more, it can be easy to find a space for sale that is already set up for what you need. If you want to start a hotel just search the listings on our site. Looking for a place with everything you need can sometimes be difficult. We recommend consulting the expert assistance of a real estate agent. They can help you zero in on what you need. Of course, if your operation is small you can look at coworking spaces. These are becoming more and more popular in the country and can be an affordable way to get started quickly.Hiring staff for your business in CambodiaHiring staff members is a long and intimate process. However, if it is done right your business will reap the rewards. The Kingdom is disproportionately young, so take this into consideration. A job with the right salary and a possibility of advancement will, hopefully, generate lots of interest.Training can be absolutely pivotal for new employees. Don’t let the cultural divide get in the way, either. If your enterprise is big enough, definitely consider hiring a professional HR manager that can solve any staffing issues.Cambodian offices are usually open for 40 hours a week, but many also work Saturday mornings as well to hit 45 hours a week. The Kingdom has a whopping 28 days of public holiday a year. Many businesses are starting to move towards a less holiday-intensive schedule, but compromises often need to be made. Family is a very important aspect in Khmer culture. Some businesses also choose to add one workday every month to make up for the holidays.Benefits and health insurance are on the rise in Cambodia. However, salary is still one of the most important factors for new hires. There is no hard and fast rule for Cambodian wages. In general, you get what you pay for. Staff with higher skills and more job prospects will command a higher wage. The best way to settle on a fair salary is to do plenty of research. Find out what similar positions in the country are offering. Staff retention is one of the biggest problems you could encounter after starting a business in Cambodia. It’s vital to find the right workers, invest in them and build a strong workplace culture. You can use a staffing agency, job site such as BongThom.com or ask for recommendations from trusted friends. If you plan ahead and emphasise thorough training you and your staff will succeed.Commenting on the rewards and challenges of hiring local staff, Bohemiaz’s Michelle Brown said that seeing her employees grow has been one of the most exciting parts of her experience after starting a business in Cambodia.“It just took some time to adjust to learning how to communicate … the most rewarding thing about what I have created at Bohemiaz isn't the development of the resort but seeing the young girls I employed four years ago blossom into amazing young ladies with real career aspirations and desire to travel and learn,” she said.Buying a business in CambodiaAnother popular option is to buy a business that is already set up. This is especially good if you want to start a hospitality business. Usually, you can find turnkey operations that already have a staff in place, all the needed infrastructure and even a customer base.A few specialty agents operate in the selling of turnkey businesses. One of the major names is Asian Business Brokers. What's more, these agents can also help new owners navigate the laws and requirements to help them get off the ground. Many agents suggest doing your research and having a good plan in place. Watch the video above, Crispian Knowles from Asian Business Brokers says that people need to be fully prepared before they start a business in Cambodia.There are tons of events going on across the country where you can spread the word about your business. Expos and trade shows go on all the time for sectors ranging from real estate and construction to cosmetics and travel. Get your brand out there!Networking with other Cambodia business ownersFellow business owners can be some of the best resources for advice. There are already tons of organisations in the country where you can connect with entrepreneurs from your country. Check out the American Chamber of Commerce in Cambodia (AmCham), BritCham and EuroCham. Their sites have tons of resources and their events are a great place for networking.More informal networks can be found in groups on Facebook and other social media. Finding like-minded individuals will help while you are starting a business in Cambodia. You will eventually get to know other business owners in the area and it can be good to show support for each other. After all, everyone benefits from a growing economy, right?Business Etiquette: Doing business in CambodiaJust like in any other country there are difficult parts to starting a business in Cambodia. You can learn from the mistakes of others, however, and come out ahead. One of the biggest tips you hear from entrepreneurs is to surround yourself with people you trust. Whether it’s business partners, staff or landlords, only rely on people who you truly have faith in. Your business should be like your child. After all, you wouldn’t let just anyone off the street babysit for you, right?Make sure you plan ahead. Do your research. Talk to experts. Ask lots and lots of questions. There is no such thing as too much preparation. Calculate everything out and have a plan in case it all goes wrong. You will thank yourself later.Lastly, and perhaps most importantly, stay flexible. Remember, Cambodia is still a developing nation. There will be setbacks and there will be headaches. If you can roll with the punches you will be that much better off.Brown mentioned that one of the biggest challenges she has faced has been with bank and government contracts. She urged business owners to be totally sure of all the details before signing on the dotted line.“Initially it was also difficult to get a regular supply of imported products, however in the last couple of years the supply chain has vastly improved and the range of western products in Kampot is now amazing,” she added. Creating a successful Cambodia businessGrowing a successful business isn’t easy. It definitely is possible, however. If you work hard you will have something to show for it. Surely you will learn loads about yourself and about this wonderful country.Don’t forget that Realestate.com.kh can help you nearly every step of the way, either. Besides helping you find real estate, our news section can keep you up to date on the sector. Click over to our reports section to check out surveys and reports. Additionally, we have other guides like this one that can help educate you and improve your skills.If you liked this guide you'll love our Investment Guide 2019. Download it for free and learn everything you need to know to start a business! Article by:
Can a foreigner buy land in Cambodia?
Can a foreigner buy land in Cambodia?
June 6, 2022, 10:52 p.m.
Realestate News
Foreign direct ownership of land is prohibited by Cambodian law. However, there are legal mechanisms that allow foreigners and foreign entities to indirectly own and operate land within the Kingdom.Brief History of Land Ownership in CambodiaPrivate ownership of land only became possible in 1992 when the Cambodian Government passed the land law. The local Sangkat issue Soft Title to Cambodians, which is not a full guarantee of ownership and has thus been being exchanged in favor of the nationally-recognized Hard Title.In 2001 the new Land Law came into effect, further strengthening an individual’s right to property ownership and since then, many changes have been made in order to accommodate a more dynamic market that would benefit the economy and the people.It may seem like a lot to take in, but talking about the land ownership law in Cambodia doesn’t always have to be a heavy topic. Here, Realestate.com.kh breaks down things you need to know to be able to invest inland.Since the redistribution of land in 1992, ownership of land can now be held in Cambodia by means of the different titles available. These include hard titles, soft titles, strata titles, and LMAP titles. These serve as official proof of ownership in the Kingdom. But what’s interesting about Cambodian land titles is that even if some titles are recognized nationally, some titles are also only recognized at the local government level.Foreign ownership mechanisms for land in CambodiaThe Land Law of Cambodia prohibits foreigners from directly owning property in the country except through a strata title. But strata titles for residential units are only usually made in co-owned buildings and not land. Fortunately, there are ways foreigners have been able to secure land in Cambodia.Via a Khmer nominee or licensed trust companyThis method will require foreign investors to “nominate” a person with Cambodian citizenship to be the legal owner of the land to be purchased. A ‘trust agreement’ will be formed between the two entities wherein the nominee will agree to hold the property in their name. This method is arguably the most common form of owning land for foreigners due to its straightforward approach and low associated costs. However, it is not a method advised if an investor does not have anyone they can trust to hold their investment.Alternatively, investors looking to go down this route can do so through a licensed trust company in Cambodia. In January 2019, the Royal Government of Cambodia promulgated the Trust Law (the “Trust Law”) strengthening the regime of trusts in the legal system which commenced in 2013. Trust companies allow foreigners to legally own land in Cambodia in their stead. This method is advised for investors who are looking for a licensed service provider liable to legal authorities.Forming a land holding companyA Land Holding Company (LHC) can be formed by a foreigner looking to buy land through a joint venture with a Cambodian. By law, the foreigner has to take up the minority stake up to 49% while the Cambodian partner takes up the majority stake at least 51%. This may seem like a significant caveat for a foreigner looking to go this route, but control of the LHC may fully be granted to the minority stakeholder (the foreigner) through company bylaws, special power of attorney, or other legal instrumentations.The only real drawback of this approach is the cost of registration fees, administration costs, and tax burdens levied on the company and property.Government concessionLand concessions are a means to owning property as a foreigner under an agreement with government authorities. This allows foreigners to legally occupy, utilize and exercise rights over the land in question.The Cambodian government usually grants these concessions through Economic Land Concessions (ELC) and are usually allocated for agricultural and industrial developments. These concessions can be extended through a long-term leasehold. Investors must apply for ELCs through the Ministry of Agriculture, the Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC), and local provincial authorities will then approve the application after investigating the social and environmental effects of the concession.Once initial approvals have been met, the application will go to the office of the Prime Minister where it will be endorsed to the Ministry of Agriculture and become a formal concession agreement. This process may take anywhere from 6 to 9 months.Marrying a CambodianAnother straightforward way of owning land that is not too dissimilar to the previously mentioned nominee structure. Foreigners married to a Cambodian are allowed to purchase land in the Kingdom, however, the name on the land title will only have the Cambodian spouse's name.If you wish to marry a Cambodian, Realestate.com.kh advises you to consult the Cambodian embassy in your home country or consult your home country's embassy if you are already residing in the Kingdom.Becoming a Cambodian citizenThe land ownership laws of Cambodia make the right to own land in their name exclusive to Cambodian citizens. Fortunately, like most countries, it is possible for a foreigner to acquire a Cambodian citizenship, making it arguably the most direct, and consequently, most secure way of owning land in Cambodia. If you wish to pursue this route, you can check B2B Cambodia's guide below.How to obtain Cambodian citizenshipSo, What Kind of Title Do I Need to Get?Hard titles are the strongest type of proof of ownership. It’s given by the Land Management and Planning Office. It contains information that’s recognized by the Ministry of Land and the cadastral office at a national scale. A transfer tax of 4% is paid when a property with a hard title is sold.A Strata Title is also a form of a Hard Title but is most commonly given on newer developments. Strata title holds that foreigners are not allowed to acquire a grounded unit and that foreign ownership is limited to 70% of units in any co-owned building.Soft titles are the most common issued titles in Cambodia. It’s registered and only recognized at the local government level and given by the district office.Land Management and Administration Project Title are considered the safest kind of land title because it uses GPS to allocate land plots. This accurately shows the boundaries of purchased land.How Do I Know What Type of Title I Have?Soft titles typically refer to three documents that can show proof of ownership. These are the application for land occupation, a local government acknowledging the letter of transfer, or a simple private sale-purchase agreement.An application for land occupation is the request made by the possessor of land to the local authorities. A letter of transfer that’s acknowledged by local authorities is a document of transfer that the Chief has acknowledged and signed. While the simple private sale-purchase agreement is an agreement made only between the buyer and seller.Hard titles also refer to three certificate types. These are the Certificate of Land Use and Occupation Rights, Certificate of Immovable Property Possession, and the Certificate of Immovable Property Ownership.Certificate of Land Use and Occupation Rights are called “chicken feather titles” because it has an image of a feather printed on them. This refers to titles issued to owners before the enactment of the land law.The Certificate of Immovable Property Possession is given if the land registration was initiated by an owner in an area where the systematic land registration hasn’t been conducted yet by the government. This is known as “sporadic land registration”. This document usually doesn’t have the map of the property included.The Certificate of Immovable Property Ownership is given after a systematic land registration by the government. Unlike the Certificate of Immovable Property Possession, it has a map showing the land’s location and boundaries.If you are unsure of what the different property titles are, you can learn more in our guide to property titles.Guide to Property Titles in CambodiaWhat if I Want to Get a Hard Title For Security?In a recent breakfast meeting organized by Sciaroni & Associates, Sereyrath Kiri -- an associate of the firm -- saying that soft titles can be made into hard titles via a sporadic land registration. Kiri also mentioned that the cost to do so depends on the location and size of the property.How Do Foreigners Legally Protect Their Land Ownership?Locals may be more secure in just getting a Hard Title and avoiding scams. Foreigners, on the other hand, will need to deal with a few more security details for them to safeguard their land. But it’s not as complex as people think.When a property is owned through a Khmer nominee, foreigners should enter a nominee agreement with the Cambodian citizen. The Khmer nominees should also grant foreigners a long-term lease. A mortgage should be made and registered on the title. Foreigners should also hold the original title. To prevent any misunderstandings in the event of an accident or death, the nominee should also prepare a will or supporting documents.Should ownership fall on a landholding company, it is important to enter into nominee protection documents. The company should be required to grant the foreigner a long-term lease. Similar to the first scenario, a mortgage should be taken and registered on the title, and a will or supporting documents should also be prepared.Like most countries, laws in Cambodia continue to evolve to accommodate the demand of both local and international investors. So, knowing these things and keeping yourself updated may keep you from a whole lot of trouble in the future and even bring you a proper return of investment.Looking to buy land in Cambodia? Click here